al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 18780
✧ The Collection of Chapters on the Conditions the Imam Imposes on the People of the Dhimmah and What Constitutes a Breach of the Covenant
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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ، وَأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ بُرْهَانَ، وَأَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْقَطَّانُ قَالُوا: ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّفَّارُ، ثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَرَفَةَ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ رُفَيْعٍ، عَنْ حَرَامِ بْنِ مُعَاوِيَةَ قَالَ:
كَتَبَ إِلَيْنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ - ؓ: أَنْ أَدِّبُوا الْخَيْلَ، وَلَا يُرْفَعَنَّ بَيْنَ ظَهْرَانَيْكُمُ الصَّلِيبُ، وَلَا يُجَاوِرَنَّكُمُ الْخَنَازِيرُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAlī al-Rūdhbārī and ʾAbū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥusayn b. ʿUmar b. Burhān Waʾabū al-Ḥusayn b. al-Faḍl al-Qaṭṭān
- Ismāʿīl b. Muḥammad al-Ṣaffār
- al-Ḥasan b. ʿArafah
- ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak
- Maʿmar
- Zayd b. Rufayʿ
- Ḥarām b. Muʿāwiyah
Machine translation, not reviewed
ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb ؓ wrote to us: "Train the horses; let no cross be raised in your midst; and let no pigs live as your neighbours."
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What scholars said about it
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- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
وفي إسناده ضعف
machine translationThere is weakness (ḍaʿf) in its chain of transmission.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 18780
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AHعُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقبكتب إلينا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 111 and 120 AHحَرَامِ بْنِ مُعَاوِيَةَثقةعن
- d. it is said: 136 AHزَيْدِ بْنِ رُفَيْعٍعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), excellent, except that there is some weakness in his narration from Thābit, al-Aʿmash, ʿĀṣim b. Abī al-Najūd and Hishām b. ʿUrwah, and likewise in what he narrated in Basrad. at the beginning of 150 AH, or: 152 AH, or: 153 AH, or: 154 AH, 155 AHمَعْمَرٍثقة ثبت فاضل ، إلا أن في روايته عن ثابت والأعمش وعاصم بن أبي النجود ، وهشام بن عروة شيئا ، وكذا فيما حدث به بالبصرةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh) and scholar, generous and a fighter in the way of God, in whom the qualities of goodness were gathered.d. 181 AH, or 182 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِثقة ثبت ، فقيه عالم ، جواد مجاهد ، جمعت فيه خصال الخيرحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 252 AH, or 253 AH, or 257 AHالْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَرَفَةَصدوقحدثنا
- d. 341 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّفَّارُحدثنا
- d. 415 AHوَأَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْقَطَّانُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.