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al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 18710

✧ Those from the People of the Book, Namely the Jews and Christians, from Whom Jizya Is Taken

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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحَافِظُ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو عَمْرِو بْنُ حَمْدَانَ، أَنْبَأَ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ، ثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، ثَنَا فُضَيْلُ بْنُ عِيَاضٍ، عَنْ لَيْثٍ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ قَالَ:

يُقَاتَلُ أَهْلُ الْأَوْثَانِ عَلَى الْإِسْلَامِ، وَيُقَاتَلُ أَهْلُ الْكِتَابِ عَلَى الْجِزْيَةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. ʿAlī al-Ḥāfiẓ Anbaʾ Abū ʿAmr b. Ḥamdān Anbaʾ al-Ḥasan b. Sufyān
  2. Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah
  3. Wakīʿ
  4. Fuḍayl b. ʿIyāḍ
  5. Layth
  6. Mujāhid

Machine translation, not reviewed

The people of idols are fought over Islam, and the People of the Book are fought over the jizyah.

No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.

Grades by grader

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Narrators

  1. Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam in Quranic exegesis and in knowledge.d. 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AH
    مُجَاهِد بْن جَبْر المَخْزُومِيّثقة ، إمام في التفسير وفي العلم
    عن
  2. Truthful (ṣadūq), his memory became badly confused (ikhtilāṭ), his hadith could not be distinguished, so he was abandonedd. 138 AH, or 141 AH, or 142 AH, or 143 AH, or 148 AH
    لَيْثٍصدوق اختلط جدا ، ولم يتميز حديثه فترك
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), devout worshipper, an imamd. 186 AH, or 187 AH
    فُضَيْلُ بْنُ عِيَاضٍثقة عابد إمام
    حدثنا
  4. Trustworthy, a memorizer, devout (thiqah ḥāfiẓ ʿābid)d. 196 AH, or 197 AH, or 198 AH
    وَكِيعٌثقة حافظ عابد
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of works (ṣāḥib taṣānīf)d. 235 AH, or 234 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَثقة حافظ ، صاحب تصانيف
    حدثنا
  6. الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ
    أنبأ
  7. أَبُو عَمْرِو بْنُ حَمْدَانَ
    أنبأ
  8. أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  9. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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