al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 18692
✧ The collection of chapters on military expeditions
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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍ الْقَزَّازُ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ حُمْرَانَ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنِ الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ الْعَلَاءِ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عَائِشَةَ ؓ تَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ:
" لَا يَذْهَبُ اللَّيْلُ وَالنَّهَارُ حَتَّى تُعْبَدَ اللَّاتُ وَالْعُزَّى. قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنْ كُنْتُ لَأَظُنُّ أَنَّ اللهَ حِينَ أَنْزَلَ: هُوَ الَّذِي أَرْسَلَ رَسُولَهُ بِالْهُدَى وَدِينِ الْحَقِّ لِيُظْهِرَهُ عَلَى الدِّينِ كُلِّهِ أَنَّ ذَلِكَ تَامٌّ. قَالَ: " إِنَّهُ سَيَكُونُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ مَا شَاءَ اللهُ، ثُمَّ يَبْعَثُ اللهُ رِيحًا طَيِّبَةً فَتُوَفِّي مَنْ كَانَ فِي قَلْبِهِ مِثْقَالُ حَبَّةِ خَرْدَلٍ مِنْ إِيمَانٍ، فَيَبْقَى مَنْ لَا خَيْرَ فِيهِ فَيَرْجِعُونَ إِلَى دِينِ آبَائِهِمْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- Muḥammad b. Sinān al-Qazzāz
- ʿAbdullāh b. Ḥumrān
- ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. Jaʿfar
- al-Aswad b. al-ʿAlāʾ
- Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAwf
- ʿĀʾishah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
Machine translation, not reviewed
"The night and the day will not pass away until al-Lāt and al-ʿUzzā are worshipped." I said: "O Messenger of Allah, I used to think that when Allah revealed: {هُوَ الَّذِي أَرْسَلَ رَسُولَهُ بِالْهُدَى وَدِينِ الْحَقِّ لِيُظْهِرَهُ عَلَى الدِّينِ كُلِّهِ} that this was complete." He said: "It will be so for as long as Allah wills. Then Allah will send a pleasant wind, and it will take in death whoever has in his heart the weight of a mustard seed of faith. Then those with no good in them will remain, and they will return to the religion of their forefathers."
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاسمعت
- trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AHأَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍثقة ، مكثرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ الْعَلَاءِثقةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), accused of belief in qadar (free will), and he sometimes erred (wahima)d. 153 AHعَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍصدوق رمي بالقدر ، وربما وهمحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes few mistakesd. 205 AH, or 206 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ حُمْرَانَصدوق ، يخطئ قليلاحدثنا
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 271 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍ الْقَزَّازُضعيفحدثنا
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.