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al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 18692

✧ The collection of chapters on military expeditions

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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍ الْقَزَّازُ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ حُمْرَانَ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنِ الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ الْعَلَاءِ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عَائِشَةَ ؓ تَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ:

" لَا يَذْهَبُ اللَّيْلُ وَالنَّهَارُ حَتَّى تُعْبَدَ اللَّاتُ وَالْعُزَّى. قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنْ كُنْتُ لَأَظُنُّ أَنَّ اللهَ حِينَ أَنْزَلَ: هُوَ الَّذِي أَرْسَلَ رَسُولَهُ بِالْهُدَى وَدِينِ الْحَقِّ لِيُظْهِرَهُ عَلَى الدِّينِ كُلِّهِ أَنَّ ذَلِكَ تَامٌّ. قَالَ: " إِنَّهُ سَيَكُونُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ مَا شَاءَ اللهُ، ثُمَّ يَبْعَثُ اللهُ رِيحًا طَيِّبَةً فَتُوَفِّي مَنْ كَانَ فِي قَلْبِهِ مِثْقَالُ حَبَّةِ خَرْدَلٍ مِنْ إِيمَانٍ، فَيَبْقَى مَنْ لَا خَيْرَ فِيهِ فَيَرْجِعُونَ إِلَى دِينِ آبَائِهِمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
  2. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  3. Muḥammad b. Sinān al-Qazzāz
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. Ḥumrān
  5. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. Jaʿfar
  6. al-Aswad b. al-ʿAlāʾ
  7. Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAwf
  8. ʿĀʾishah
  9. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

Machine translation, not reviewed

"The night and the day will not pass away until al-Lāt and al-ʿUzzā are worshipped." I said: "O Messenger of Allah, I used to think that when Allah revealed: {هُوَ الَّذِي أَرْسَلَ رَسُولَهُ بِالْهُدَى وَدِينِ الْحَقِّ لِيُظْهِرَهُ عَلَى الدِّينِ كُلِّهِ} that this was complete." He said: "It will be so for as long as Allah wills. Then Allah will send a pleasant wind, and it will take in death whoever has in his heart the weight of a mustard seed of faith. Then those with no good in them will remain, and they will return to the religion of their forefathers."

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    سمعت
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AH
    أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍثقة ، مكثر
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)
    الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ الْعَلَاءِثقة
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq), accused of belief in qadar (free will), and he sometimes erred (wahima)d. 153 AH
    عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍصدوق رمي بالقدر ، وربما وهم
    حدثنا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), makes few mistakesd. 205 AH, or 206 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ حُمْرَانَصدوق ، يخطئ قليلا
    حدثنا
  6. weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 271 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍ الْقَزَّازُضعيف
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  9. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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