al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 18533
✧ The collection of chapters on military expeditions
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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ، ثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، ثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، ثَنَا أَبُو عِمْرَانَ الْجَوْنِيُّ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْمُزَنِيِّ، عَنْ مَعْقِلِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ أَنَّ النُّعْمَانَ - يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُقَرِّنٍ ؓ - قَالَ:
شَهِدْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا لَمْ يُقَاتِلْ مِنْ أَوَّلِ النَّهَارِ أَخَّرَ الْقِتَالَ حَتَّى تَزُولَ الشَّمْسُ، وَتَهُبَّ الرِّيَاحُ، وَيَنْزِلَ النَّصْرُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAlī al-Rūdhbārī Anbaʾ Muḥammad b. Bakr
- Abū Dāwud
- Mūsá b. Ismāʿīl
- Ḥammād
- Abū ʿImrān al-Jawnī
- ʿAlqamah b. ʿAbdullāh al-Muzanī
- Maʿqil b. Yasār
- al-Nuʿmān / Ibn Muqarrin
Machine translation, not reviewed
I witnessed the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, when he did not fight at the beginning of the day, delay the fighting until the sun had passed its zenith, the winds blew, and victory descended.
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Same hadith, other wordings
- Riyadhus Shalihin 1350: شهدت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم إذا لم يقاتل من أول النهار أخر القتال حتى تزول الشمس وتهب الريح وينزل النصر.
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 15 AH, or: 21 AHالنُّعْمَان بْن مُقَرِّن بْن عَائِذ الْمُزَنِيّصحابي مشهورأن
- a Companion, among those who pledged allegiance under the Treed. 62 AH, or at the end of Muʿāwiyah's caliphate, also said: in the caliphate of Yazīd b. Muʿāwiyah, or between 60 AH and 70 AHمَعْقِلِ بْنِ يَسَارٍصحابي ، ممن بايع تحت الشجرةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 100 AHعَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْمُزَنِيِّثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 106 AH or 123 AH or 127 AH or 128 AH or 129 AHأَبُو عِمْرَانَ الْجَوْنِيُّثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.حَمَّادٌثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخرهحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 223 AH, or 226 AHمُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَثقة ثبتحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماءحدثنا
- d. 346 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍأنبأ
- d. 403 AHأَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.