al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 18230
✧ The collection of chapters on military expeditions
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وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو سَعِيدٍ، ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ، ثَنَا الْحَسَنُ، ثَنَا يَحْيَى، ثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ أَنَّهُ قَالَ:
اتَّقُوا اللهَ فِي الْفَلَّاحِينَ فَلَا تَقْتُلُوهُمْ إِلَّا أَنْ يَنْصِبُوا لَكُمُ الْحَرْبَ
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AHعُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقبعن
- A mukhaḍram (lived through both the Jāhiliyyah and Islam), trustworthy (thiqah) and eminent; the one who alleged a flaw in his hadith was not correctd. 96 AH, Ibn Saʿd said: he died during al-Ḥajjāj's governorship, after al-Jamājimزَيْدِ بْنِ وَهْبٍمخضرم ثقة جليل ، لم يصب من قال في حديثه خللعن
- Weak (ḍaʿīf); he grew old and his memory changed, and he came to accept prompting (talqīn); he was a Shiite.d. 136 AH or 137 AHيَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍضعيف ، كبر فتغير وصار يتلقن ، وكان شيعيا .عن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 172 AH, or: 173 AH, or: 174 AH, 177 AHزُهَيْرُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَثقة ثبتحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), virtuous (fāḍil)d. 203 AHيَحْيَىثقة حافظ فاضلحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 270 AHالْحَسَنُصدوقحدثنا
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِحدثنا
- d. 421 AHأَبُو سَعِيدٍأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.