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al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 18226

✧ The collection of chapters on military expeditions

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أَخْبَرَنَا ) عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ ابْنُ الْأَعْرَابِيِّ، ثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الزَّعْفَرَانِيُّ، ثَنَا عَاصِمُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، ثَنَا قَيْسُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ، عَنْ عُمَرَ مَوْلَى عَنْبَسَةَ الْقُرَشِيِّ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ؓ قَالَ:

كَانَ نَبِيُّ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا بَعَثَ جَيْشًا مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ إِلَى الْمُشْرِكِينَ، قَالَ: " انْطَلِقُوا بِاسْمِ اللهِ. فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ، وَفِيهِ: " وَلَا تَقْتُلُوا وَلِيدًا طِفْلًا، وَلَا امْرَأَةً. وَلَا شَيْخًا كَبِيرًا، وَلَا تُغَوِّرُنَّ عَيْنًا، وَلَا تَعْقِرُنَّ شَجَرًا إِلَّا شَجَرًا يَمْنَعُكُمْ قِتَالًا أَوْ يَحْجُزُ بَيْنَكُمْ وَبَيْنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ، وَلَا تُمَثِّلُوا بِآدَمِيٍّ، وَلَا بَهِيمَةٍ، وَلَا تَغْدِرُوا، وَلَا تَغُلُّوا

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid), a jurist (faqīh), excellent and well knownd. 72 AH, or 74 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة ثبت عابد ، فقيه فاضل مشهور
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: Abū al-Yaqẓān told me, from Juwayriyah b. Asmāʾ or another: 122 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said: killed 120 AH.. Others said: he remained crucified until 126 AH, then he was taken down after four years and burned. Abū Bakr b. Abī Khaythamah said, from Muṣʿab b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Zubayrī: Zayd b. ʿAlī was killed in Kufa, Yūsuf b. ʿUmar killed him 120 AH, in the «Tārīkh» of Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim: 121 AH, in al-Ṣarīfīnī's book: 125 AH, al-Wāqidī said: 121 AH, he said: as for Hishām, he claimed he was killed 122 AH
    زَيْدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّثقة
    عن
  4. عمر مولى عنبسة القرشي
    عن
  5. Truthful (ṣadūq), changed when he grew old, his son inserted into his [material] what was not of his hadith, and he narrated itd. 165 AH, or: 166 AH, or: 167 AH, or: 168 AH
    قَيْسُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِصدوق تغير لما كبر ، وأدخل عليه ابنه ما ليس من حديثه فحدث به
    حدثنا
  6. Truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes made errors (wahm)d. 220 AH, or: 221 AH
    عَاصِمُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّصدوق ، ربما وهم
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 259 AH, or 260 AH, in al-Thiqāt: 249 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الزَّعْفَرَانِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  8. d. 340 AH, or 341 AH
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍ ابْنُ الْأَعْرَابِيِّ
    أنبأ
  9. عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ
    أخبرنا
  10. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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