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al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 17951

✧ What Came About Seeking Help from the Polytheists

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أَخْبَرَنَا ) مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْعَنَزِيُّ، ثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّ، ثَنَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ عِيسى، ثَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ مُوسَى السِّينَانِيُّ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُنْذِرِ، عَنْ أَبِي حُمَيْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ ؓ قَالَ:

خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ حَتَّى إِذَا خَلَّفَ ثَنِيَّةَ الْوَدَاعِ إِذَا كَتِيبَةٌ، قَالَ: " مَنْ هَؤُلَاءِ ؟ " قَالُوا: بَنِي قَيْنُقَاعَ وَهُوَ رَهْطُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سَلَامٍ. قَالَ: " وَأَسْلَمُوا ؟ " قَالُوا: لَا. قَالَ: بَلْ هُمْ عَلَى دِينِهِمْ. قَالَ: " قُلْ لَهُمْ فَلْيَرْجِعُوا؛ فَإِنَّا لَا نَسْتَعِينُ بِالْمُشْرِكِينَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
  2. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad al-ʿAnazī
  3. ʿUthmān b. Saʿīd al-Dārimī
  4. Yūsuf b. ʿĪsá
  5. al-Faḍl b. Mūsá al-Sīnānī
  6. Muḥammad b. ʿAmr
  7. Saʿīd b. al-Mundhir
  8. Abū Ḥumayd al-Sāʿidī

Machine translation, not reviewed

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ went out, and when he had left behind Thaniyyat al-Wadāʿ, there was a battalion. He said: "Who are these?" They said: "Banū Qaynuqāʿ, who are the clan of ʿAbdullāh b. Salām." He said: "Have they accepted Islam?" They said: "No." He said: "Rather, they are upon their own religion." He said: "Tell them to return, for we do not seek the help of the polytheists."

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 60 AH, end of Muʿāwiyah's caliphate, or the beginning of Yazīd's caliphate
    أَبُو حُمَيْدٍ السَّاعِدِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. acceptable (maqbūl)
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُنْذِرِمقبول
    عن
  3. Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 144 AH, or 145 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍوصدوق له أوهام
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), though at times he narrated unusual reports (aghraba)d. 192 AH
    الْفَضْلُ بْنُ مُوسَى السِّينَانِيُّثقة ثبت وربما أغرب
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 249 AH
    يُوسُفُ بْنُ عِيسىثقة فاضل
    حدثنا
  6. d. 280 AH, or 281 AH, also said: 282 AH
    عُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّ
    حدثنا
  7. أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْعَنَزِيُّ
    أخبرني
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  9. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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