al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 17800
✧ The Beginning of the Obligation upon the Prophet ﷺ and Then upon the People and What the Prophet Met of Harm
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحَسَنِ: عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمُقْرِي ابْنُ الْحَمَّامِيِّ بِبَغْدَادَ، أَنْبَأَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ النَّجَّادُ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ، حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَلْقَمَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ، عَنْ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ عَبَّادٍ الدُّؤَلِيِّ، قَالَ:
رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ بِذِي الْمَجَازِ يَتَّبِعُ النَّاسَ فِي مَنَازِلِهِمْ يَدْعُوهُمْ إِلَى اللهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ، وَوَرَاءَهُ رَجُلٌ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ: يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ لَا يَغُرَّنَّكُمْ عَنْ دِينِكُمْ، وَدِينِ آبَائِكُمْ، قُلْتُ: مَنْ هَذَا ؟ قَالُوا: عَمُّهُ أَبُو لَهَبٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Muḥammad al-Muqrī Ibn al-Ḥammāmī Bibaghdād Anbaʾ Aḥmad b. Salmān al-Najjād
- Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Anṣārī
- Muḥammad b. ʿAmr b. ʿAlqamah
- Muḥammad b. al-Munkadir
- Rabīʿah b. ʿAbbād al-Duʾalī
Machine translation, not reviewed
I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ at Dhū al-Majāz, following the people to their camps and calling them to Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, and behind him was a man saying: "O people, do not let him turn you away from your religion and the religion of your fathers." I said: "Who is this?" They said: "His uncle, Abū Lahab."
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- M. ibn Ḥibbān al-Bustī
صححه
machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 17800
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 95 AHرَبِيعَةُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍ الدِّيلِيُّصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 130 AH, or 131 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِثقة فاضلعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 144 AH, or 145 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَلْقَمَةَصدوق له أوهامحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 215 AH, also said: 214 AH, also said: 218 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْأَنْصَارِيُّثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 280 AH or 275 AH, or shortly before or after itمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَثقة حافظحدثنا
- d. 348 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ النَّجَّادُأنبأ
- أبو الحسن علي بن محمد المقري ابن الحماميأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.