al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 17633
✧ The imam, regarding what he may discipline: if he sees fit to leave it, he leaves it
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ بِشْرَانَ، أَنْبَأَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّفَّارُ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، وَأَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، وَابْنُ أَبِي سَبْرَةَ قَالَا:
تَشَاتَمَ رَجُلَانِ عِنْدَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ ؓ فَلَمْ يَقُلْ لَهُمَا شَيْئًا، وَتَشَاتَمَا عِنْدَ عُمَرَ فَأَدَّبَهُمَا
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Narrators
- Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AHعُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقبأنا
- They accused him of fabrication (waḍʿ)d. 162 AHوَابْنُ أَبِي سَبْرَةَرموه بالوضعأنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AHعَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيعحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓd. 265 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍثقة ، حافظحدثنا
- d. 341 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّفَّارُأنبأ
- d. 415 AHأَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ بِشْرَانَأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.