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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 17454

✧ What has come regarding the interpretation of wine whose prohibition was revealed

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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحَسَنِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ دَاوُدَ الْعَلَوِيُّ قِرَاءَةً عَلَيْهِ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ ابْنِ الشَّرْقِيِّ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ هَاشِمِ بْنِ حَيَّانَ الطُّوسِيُّ، ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْقَطَّانُ، ثَنَا قُرَّةُ، عَنْ سَيَّارٍ أَبِي الْحَكَمِ، عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى قَالَ:

قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّ عِنْدَنَا أَشْرِبَةً أَوْ شَرَابًا هَذَا الْبِتْعُ وَالْمِزْرُ، مِنَ الذُّرَةِ وَالشَّعِيرِ، فَمَا تَأْمُرُنَا فِيهِمَا ؟ فَقَالَ: أَنْهَاكُمْ عَنْ كُلِّ مُسْكِرٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Ḥasan Muḥammad b. al-Ḥusayn b. Dāwud al-ʿAlawī Qirāʾah ʿAlayh Anbaʾ Abū Muḥammad ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan Ibn al-Sharqī
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Hāshim b. Ḥayyān al-Ṭūsī
  3. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd al-Qaṭṭān
  4. Qurrah
  5. Sayyār Abū al-Ḥakam
  6. Abū Burdah
  7. Abū Mūsá

Machine translation, not reviewed

I said: "O Messenger of Allah, we have drinks, or a drink, here: this al-bitʿ and al-mizr, made from sorghum and barley. What do you command us regarding them?" He said: "I forbid you every intoxicant."

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What scholars said about it

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 2001bSunan an-Nasa'i 5593Sunan Ibn Majah 3390

Narrators

  1. Abū Mūsá al-Ashʿarī
    a well-known Companiond. 42 AH, or 44 AH, or 50 AH, or 52 AH, or 53 AH, also said 49 AH, also said 51 AH
    أَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. Abū Burdah b. Abī Mūsá al-Ashʿarī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 103 AH, or: 104 AH, or: 107 AH
    أَبِي بُرْدَةَثقة
    عن
  3. Sayyār
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 122 AH.
    سَيَّارٍ أَبِي الْحَكَمِثقة
    عن
  4. Qurrah b. Khālid
    trustworthy (thiqah), precise (ḍābiṭ)d. 154 AH, or: 155 AH, or 170-odd AH
    قُرَّةُثقة ضابط
    حدثنا
  5. Yaḥyā
    trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْقَطَّانُثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوة
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Hāshim
    trustworthy (thiqah), a man of hadith (ṣāḥib ḥadīth)d. 255 AH, or 258 AH, or 259 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ هَاشِمِ بْنِ حَيَّانَ الطُّوسِيُّثقة ، صاحب حديث
    حدثنا
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan b. al-Sharqī
    d. 328 AH
    أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ ابْنِ الشَّرْقِيِّ
    أنبأ
  8. Abū al-Ḥasan Muḥammad b. al-Ḥusayn b. Dāwūd al-ʿAlawī
    d. 401 AH
    أَبُو الْحَسَنِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ دَاوُدَ الْعَلَوِيُّ
    أخبرنا قراءة عليه
  9. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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