al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 17451
✧ What has come regarding the interpretation of wine whose prohibition was revealed
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو صَالِحٍ - يَعْنِي: خَلَفَ الْخَيَّامَ - ثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مَعْقِلٍ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنِي إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، أَنْبَأَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، أَخْبَرَنِي نَافِعٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ:
نَزَلَ تَحْرِيمُ الْخَمْرِ، وَإِنَّ بِالْمَدِينَةِ يَوْمَئِذٍ لَخَمْسَةَ أَشْرِبَةٍ مَا فِيهَا شَرَابُ الْعِنَبِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
- Abū Ṣāliḥ / Khalaf al-Khayyām
- Ibrāhīm b. Maʿqil
- Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl
- Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm Anbaʾ Muḥammad b. Bishr
- ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. ʿUmar b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
- Nāfiʿ
- Ibn ʿUmar
Machine translation, not reviewed
The prohibition of wine was revealed, and at that time in Medina there were five drinks, none of which was grape drink.
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AHنَافِعٌثقة ثبت فقيه مشهورأخبرني
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 147 AH, or around 150 AHعَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِصدوق يخطئحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 203 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍثقة حافظأنبأ
- trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AHإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ ج٨ / ص٢٩١إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة حافظ مجتهدحدثني
- a mountain of memorization and the leader of the world in the comprehension of hadith (jabal al-ḥifẓ wa-imām al-dunyā fī fiqh al-ḥadīth)d. 256 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَجبل الحفظ وإمام الدنيا في فقه الحديثحدثنا
- d. 295 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مَعْقِلٍحدثنا
- d. around 350 AH, or 361 AHأَبُو صَالِحٍ - يَعْنِي : خَلَفَ الْخَيَّامَأخبرني
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.