al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 1709
✧ The first obligation of prayer
Show the chain
( وَبِإِسْنَادِهِ ) قَالَ، ثَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ الْحُصَيْنِ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي مُخْبِرٌ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عَبَّاسٍ كَانَ يَقُولُ:
دُلُوكُ الشَّمْسِ إِذَا فَاءَ الْفَيْءُ، وَغَسَقُ اللَّيْلِ اجْتِمَاعُ اللَّيْلِ وَظُلْمَتُهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Mālik
- Dāwud b. al-Ḥuṣayn
- Mukhbir
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās Kān
Machine translation, not reviewed
The declining of the sun is when the shade turns, and the darkness of the night is the gathering of the night and its darkness.
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
Grades by grader
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةأن
- مخبرأخبرني
- Trustworthy (thiqah) except in [narrations from] ʿIkrimah, and he was accused of holding the opinion of the Khawārij.d. 133 AH, also said 135 AHدَاوُدَ بْنِ الْحُصَيْنِثقة إلا في عكرمة ، ورمي برأي الخوارجعن
- The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AHمَالِكٌالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتينحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah) in narrating from al-Layth, but they spoke critically about his hearing from Mālikd. 231 AH or 232 AHيحيى بن عبد الله بن بكير المخزوميثقة في الليث ، وتكلموا في سماعه من مالكأنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓ, juristd. 290 AH, or 291 AHمحمد بن إبراهيم بن سعيد البوشنجيثقة حافظ فقيهحدثنا
- d. 348 AHمحمد بن جعفر بن أحمد البستيأنا
- d. 400 AH approximatelyعبد الله بن أحمد بن الحسن المهرجانيأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.