al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 16941
✧ What makes blood unlawful by Islam, whether he is a heretic or otherwise
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَمْرٍو الْبِسْطَامِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْإِسْمَاعِيلِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ الْقَاسِمُ - هُوَ ابْنُ زَكَرِيَّا، ثَنَا عَبَّاسٌ، ثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ دَاوُدَ، ثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنِ الْأَسْوَدِ قَالَ:
وَقَفَ عَلَيْنَا حُذَيْفَةُ وَنَحْنُ عِنْدَ عَبْدِ اللهِ فَقَالَ: لَقَدْ نَزَلَ النِّفَاقُ عَلَى مَنْ كَانَ خَيْرًا مِنْكُمْ، قَالَ: قُلْنَا: كَيْفَ يَكُونُ هَذَا وَاللهُ يَقُولُ: إِنَّ الْمُنَافِقِينَ فِي الدَّرْكِ الأَسْفَلِ مِنَ النَّارِ ؟ قَالَ: فَلَمَّا تَفَرَّقُوا فَلَمْ يَبْقَ غَيْرِي رَمَانِي بِحَصَاةٍ، فَقَالَ: إِنَّهُمْ لَمَّا تَابُوا كَانُوا خَيْرًا مِنْكُمْ
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- An eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī), among the earliest to accept Islamd. 36 AH, also said 35 AH, and al-Ṭabarī considered it an errorحُذَيْفَةُ بْنُ الْيَمَانِصحابي جليل من السابقينصريح في السماع
- Mukhaḍram (lived in both the pre-Islamic and Islamic eras), trustworthy (thiqah), prolific narrator (mukthir), jurist (faqīh)d. 74 AH, or 75 AHالْأَسْوَدِمخضرم ، ثقة ، مكثر ، فقيهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), except that he often narrates with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 96 AHإِبْرَاهِيمَثقة إلا أنه يرسل كثيراعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AHالْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلسعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), whose memory changed slightly toward the end of his lifed. 194 AH, also said: 195 AH, or 196 AHحَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍثقة فقيه ، تغير حفظه قليلا في الآخرحدثنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq), a jurist, an ascetic, has errorsd. 216 AH, or 217 AHمُوسَى بْنُ دَاوُدَصدوق فقيه زاهد له أوهامحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 271 AHعَبَّاسٌثقة حافظحدثنا
- a reliable memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), trustworthy (thiqah)d. 305 AHالْقَاسِمُ - هُوَ ابْنُ زَكَرِيَّاحافظ ثقةأنبأ
- d. 371 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ الْإِسْمَاعِيلِيُّأنبأ
- d. 427 AHأَبُو عَمْرٍو الْبِسْطَامِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.