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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 16725

✧ Compendium of Chapters on the Rulers

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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ: مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ الْأَصَمُّ، ثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَفَّانَ، ثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى، عَنْ سُوَيْدِ بْنِ غَفَلَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ لِي عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ:

يَا أَبَا أُمَيَّةَ لَعَلَّكَ أَنْ تُخَلَّفَ بَعْدِي فَأَطِعِ الْإِمَامَ وَإِنْ كَانَ عَبْدًا حَبَشِيًّا، إِنْ ضَرَبَكَ فَاصْبِرْ، وَإِنْ أَمَرَكَ بِأَمْرٍ فَاصْبِرْ، وَإِنْ حَرَمَكَ فَاصْبِرْ، وَإِنْ ظَلَمَكَ فَاصْبِرْ، وَإِنْ أَمَرَكَ بِأَمْرٍ يَنْقُصُ دِينَكَ فَقُلْ: سَمْعٌ وَطَاعَةٌ، دَمِي دُونَ دِينِي

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
  2. Abū al-ʿAbbās al-Aṣam
  3. al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī b. ʿAffān
  4. Abū Usāmah
  5. Sufyān
  6. Manṣūr
  7. Ibrāhīm b. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá
  8. Sūwayd b. Ghafalah
  9. Lī ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb

Machine translation, not reviewed

O Abū Umayyah, perhaps you will be left behind after me. Obey the leader even if he is an Abyssinian slave. If he strikes you, be patient; if he commands you with a command, be patient; if he deprives you, be patient; if he wrongs you, be patient. And if he commands you with a command that diminishes your religion, then say: "Hearing and obedience; my blood is before my religion."

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 1837bJami' at-Tirmidhi 1706

Narrators

  1. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    قال لي
  2. Suwayd b. Ghafalah al-Madhḥijī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 76 AH, or: 80 AH, 81 AH, 82 AH
    سُوَيْدِ بْنِ غَفَلَةَثقة
    عن
  3. Ibrāhīm b. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 and 130 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَىثقة
    عن
  4. Manṣūr b. al-Muʿtamir
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), and he did not commit tadlīs (lā yudallis)d. 132 AH, or 133 AH
    مَنْصُورٍثقة ثبت ، وكان لا يدلس
    عن
  5. Sufyān al-Thawrī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانَثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    عن
  6. Abū Usāmah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt); he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), and toward the end of his life he used to narrate from the books of others.d. 200 AH, or 201 AH
    أَبُو أُسَامَةَثقة ثبت ، ربما دلس ، وكان بآخره يحدث من كتب غيره.
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī b. ʿAffān
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 270 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَفَّانَصدوق
    حدثنا
  8. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ الْأَصَمُّ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ : مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  10. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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