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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 16706

✧ Compendium of Chapters on the Rulers

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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو بَكْرٍ: مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ فُورَكَ، أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ، ثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ زُبَيْدٍ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيِّ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ؓ:

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ بَعَثَ سَرِيَّةً، وَأَمَّرَ عَلَيْهِمْ رَجُلًا، وَأَمَرَهُمْ أَنْ يُطِيعُوهُ، فَأَجَّجَ لَهُمْ نَارًا، وَأَمَرَهُمْ أَنْ يَقْتَحِمُوا، فَهَمَّ قَوْمٌ أَنْ يَفْعَلُوا، وَقَالَ آخَرُونَ: إِنَّمَا فَرَرْنَا مِنَ النَّارِ، فَأَبَوْا، ثُمَّ قَدِمُوا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَذَكَرُوا لَهُ ذَلِكَ. فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: لَوْ دَخَلُوهَا لَمْ يَزَالُوا فِيهَا إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ، لَا طَاعَةَ فِي مَعْصِيَةِ اللهِ، إِنَّمَا الطَّاعَةُ فِي الْمَعْرُوفِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan b. Fūrak Anbaʾ ʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar al-Aṣbahānī
  2. Yūnus b. Ḥabīb Anbaʾ Abū Dāwud
  3. Shuʿbah
  4. Zubayd
  5. Saʿd b. ʿUbaydah
  6. Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Sulamī
  7. ʿAlī

Machine translation, not reviewed

The Prophet ﷺ sent out a detachment and appointed a man as commander over them, and he ordered them to obey him. He kindled a fire for them and ordered them to plunge into it. Some of the people were about to do so, while others said: "We only fled from the Fire." So they refused. Then they came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and mentioned that to him. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Had they entered it, they would have remained in it until the Day of Resurrection. There is no obedience in disobedience to Allah; obedience is only in what is right."

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Narrators

  1. ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib
    One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    عن
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Ḥabīb al-Sulamī
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 74 AH, Ibn Ḥajar reported his death from Ibn Qāniʿ in the year 85 AH, also said: 70 AH, also said: 72 AH, also said: 73 AH, also said 92 AH, ʿAbd al-Bāqī b. Qāniʿ said, as al-Dhahabī reported from him: 105 AH, and he said: it is an error, not to be followed
    أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيِّثقة ثبت
    عن
  3. Saʿd b. ʿUbaydah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the governorship of ʿUmar b. Hubayrah over Iraq, between 101 AH and 110 AH
    سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَثقة
    عن
  4. Zubayd b. al-Ḥārith al-Yāmī
    trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid)d. 120 AH, or: 122 AH, or: 123 AH, or: 124 AH
    زُبَيْدٍثقة ثبت عابد
    عن
  5. Shuʿbah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Dāwūd
    trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who erred in some hadithsd. 203 AH, or 204 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَثقة حافظ , غلط في أحاديث
    أنبأ
  7. Yūnus b. Ḥabīb
    d. 267 AH
    يُونُسُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ
    حدثنا
  8. ʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar
    d. 346 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ
    أنبأ
  9. Abū Bakr b. Fūrak
    d. 406 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ : مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ فُورَكَ
    أخبرنا
  10. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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