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al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 16481

✧ The collective blood-money for injuries short of life

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( وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ الْفَقِيهُ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو مُحَمَّدِ بْنُ حَيَّانَ، ثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَبْدِ الْخَالِقِ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ هَيَّاجٍ، ثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُوسَى، ثَنَا الْمِنْهَالُ بْنُ خَلِيفَةَ، عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ تَمَّامٍ وَهُوَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الشَّقَرِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمَلِيحِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ:

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أُتِيَ بِامْرَأَتَيْنِ كَانَتَا عِنْدَ رَجُلٍ مِنْ هُذَيْلٍ - فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ قَالَ فِيهِ: فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّ لَهَا بَنِينَ هُمْ سَادَةُ الْحَيِّ هُمْ أَحَقُّ أَنْ يَعْقِلُوا عَنْ أُمِّهِمْ. قَالَ: أَنْتَ أَحَقُّ أَنْ تَعْقِلَ عَنْ أُخْتِكَ. قَالَ: مَا لَنَا شَيْءٌ نَعْقِلُ فِيهِ. فَقَالَ لِحَمَلِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ زَوْجِ الْمَرْأَتَيْنِ: " اقْبِضْ مِنْ تَحْتِ يَدِكَ مِنْ صَدَقَاتِ هُذَيْلٍ عِشْرِينَ وَمِائَةَ شَاةٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr al-Aṣbahānī al-Faqīh Anbaʾ Abū Muḥammad b. Ḥayyān
  2. Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. ʿAmr b. ʿAbd al-Khāliq
  3. Muḥammad b. ʿUmar b. Hayyāj
  4. ʿUbaydullāh b. Mūsá
  5. al-Minhāl b. Khalīfah
  6. Salamah b. Tammām / Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Shaqarī
  7. Abū al-Malīḥ
  8. his father

Machine translation, not reviewed

That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was brought two women who had been with a man of Hudhayl - then he mentioned the hadith, in which he said: He said: "O Messenger of Allah, she has sons who are the chiefs of the clan; they have more right to pay the blood-money on behalf of their mother." He said: "You have more right to pay it on behalf of your sister." He said: "We have nothing with which to pay it." So he said to Hamal b. Malik, the husband of the two women: "Take from what is under your hand of the charity (ṣadaqāt) of Hudhayl one hundred and twenty sheep."

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Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-BayhaqīWeak Chainin سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 16481hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. أُسَامَةُ بْنُ عُمَيْرِ بْنِ الْأُقَيْشِرِ الْهُذَلِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 98 AH, or: 112 AH, also said: 108 AH
    أَبِي الْمَلِيحِثقة
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 131 AH and 140 AH
    سَلَمَةَ بْنِ تَمَّامٍ وَهُوَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الشَّقَرِيُّصدوق
    عن
  4. weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 151 and 160 AH
    الْمِنْهَالُ بْنُ خَلِيفَةَضعيف
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah); he leaned towards Shiism (kāna yatashayyaʿ).d. 212 AH or 213 AH or 214 AH
    عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُوسَىثقة ، كان يتشيع
    حدثنا
  6. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 255 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ هَيَّاجٍصدوق
    حدثنا
  7. d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَبْدِ الْخَالِقِ
    حدثنا
  8. أَبُو مُحَمَّدِ بْنُ حَيَّانَ
    أنبأ
  9. أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ الْفَقِيهُ
    أخبرنا
  10. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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