al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 16473
✧ The collective blood-money for injuries short of life
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو مُحَمَّدِ بْنُ حَيَّانَ، ثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، ثَنَا شَيْبَانُ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ، ثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ مُوسَى، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ:
قَضَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَنَّ عَقْلَ الْمَرْأَةِ بَيْنَ عَصَبَتِهَا مَنْ كَانُوا لَا يَرِثُونَ مِنْهَا شَيْئًا إِلَّا مَا فَضَلَ عَنْ وَرَثَتِهَا وَإِنْ قُتِلَتْ فَعَقْلُهَا بَيْنَ وَرَثَتِهَا وَهُمْ يَقْتُلُونَ قَاتِلَهَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥārith al-Aṣbahānī Anbaʾ Abū Muḥammad b. Ḥayyān
- Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥārith
- Shaybān
- Muḥammad b. Rāshid
- Sulaymān b. Mūsá
- ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb
- his father
- his father
Machine translation, not reviewed
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ ruled that the blood money (ʿaql) for a woman is shared among her paternal relatives (ʿaṣabah), whoever they may be, though they inherit nothing from her except what is left over after her heirs. And if she is killed, her blood money goes to her heirs, and they may kill her killer.
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No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاءعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq); his hearing from his grandfather is established (thābit)d. between 81 and 90 AHأَبِيهِصدوق ، ثبت سماعه من جدهعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 118 AHعَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍصدوقعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), jurist, there is some softness in his hadith, and his mind became confused shortly before his deathd. 115 AH, or 119 AHسُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ مُوسَىصدوق , فقيه , في حديثه بعض لين , وخولط قبل موته بقليلحدثنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes, and accused of Qadarismd. after 160 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍصدوق يهم ورمي بالقدرحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), has lapses (wahm), and accused of Qadarism (qadar)d. 235 AH, or 236 AH, or 237 AH, or 238 AHشَيْبَانُصدوق يهم , ورمي بالقدرحدثنا
- d. 291 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِحدثنا
- d. 369 AHأَبُو مُحَمَّدِ بْنُ حَيَّانَأنبأ
- d. 430 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.