al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 15822
✧ The Irrevocably Divorced Woman Has No Maintenance Unless She Is Pregnant
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( وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، نَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، أَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْأَسْفَاطِيُّ، نَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، نَا هُشَيْمٌ، نَا سَيَّارٌ وَحُصَيْنٌ وَمُغِيرَةُ بْنُ مِقْسَمٍ وَأَشْعَثُ وَمُجَالِدٌ وَدَاوُدُ وَإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي خَالِدٍ، كُلُّهُمْ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ قَالَ:
دَخَلْتُ عَلَى فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ قَيْسٍ فَسَأَلْتُهَا عَنْ قَضَاءِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ عَلَيْهَا فَقَالَتْ: طَلَّقَهَا زَوْجُهَا الْبَتَّةَ قَالَتْ: فَخَاصَمْتُهُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي السُّكْنَى وَالنَّفَقَةِ قَالَتْ: فَلَمْ يَجْعَلْ لِي سُكْنَى وَلَا نَفَقَةً وَأَمَرَنِي أَنْ أَعْتَدَّ فِي بَيْتِ ابْنِ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ.
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- al-Khaṭīb al-Baghdādī
مجالد بن سعيد تفرد برفعه وهو ضعيف
machine translationMujālid b. Saʿīd was alone in raising it to the Prophet (marfūʿ), and he is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 15822
Narrators
- well-known Companion (female), among the first women emigrantsd. She lived until the caliphate of Muʿāwiyah.فَاطِمَة بِنْت قَيْس الْفِهْرِيَّةصحابية مشهورة وكانت من المهاجرات الأولفقالت
- Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmīالشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضلعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 136 AH, or 145 AH, or 146 AH, or 148 AHوَإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي خَالِدٍثقة ثبتنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), who often practiced tadlīs and hidden irsāl.d. 181 AH, or 183 AHهُشَيْمٌثقة ثبت كثير التدليس والإرسال الخفينا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 234 AH, also said: 232 AHزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍثقة ثبتنا
- d. 283 AHالْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْأَسْفَاطِيُّأنا
- d. 342 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.