al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 15422
✧ The sunna of li'an, denial of the child and its attribution to the mother, and other matters
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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ: عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ، أَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ الْأَعْرَابِيِّ، نَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الزَّعْفَرَانِيُّ، نَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ ( ح ) وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ وَأَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ قَالُوا، نَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ: مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، أَنَا الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، أَنَا الشَّافِعِيُّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ سُفْيَانَ بْنَ عُيَيْنَةَ يَقُولُ، أَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ؓ
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ لِلْمُتَلَاعِنَيْنِ: حِسَابُكُمَا عَلَى اللهِ أَحَدُكُمَا كَاذِبٌ لَا سَبِيلَ لَكَ عَلَيْهَا، قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ مَالِي، قَالَ: " لَا مَالَ لَكَ إِنْ كُنْتَ صَدَقْتَ عَلَيْهَا فَهُوَ بِمَا اسْتَحْلَلْتَ مِنْ فَرْجِهَا وَإِنْ كُنْتَ كَذَبْتَ عَلَيْهَا فَذَلِكَ أَبْعَدُ لَكَ مِنْهَا أَوْ مِنْهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- [Chain 1] Abū Muḥammad ʿAbdullāh b. Yūsuf al-Aṣbahānī
- Abū Saʿīd b. al-Aʿrābī
- al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad al-Zaʿfarānī
- Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
- ʿAmr b. Dīnār [Chain 2] Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ and ʾAbū Zakariyyā b. Abū Isḥāq Waʾabū Bakr b. al-Ḥasan
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- al-Rabīʿ b. Sulaymān
- al-Shāfiʿī
- Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
- ʿAmr b. Dīnār
- Saʿīd b. Jubayr
- Ibn ʿUmar
Machine translation, not reviewed
The Prophet ﷺ said to the couple who had exchanged oaths of condemnation (li'ān): "Your reckoning is with God; one of you is a liar. You have no claim over her." He said: "O Messenger of God, what of my money?" He said: "You have no money. If you were truthful about her, then it is in return for what you made lawful of her private part; and if you lied about her, then that is even further from you than her."
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Same hadith, other wordings
- Bulughul Maram 1106{ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -قَالَ لِلْمُتَلَاعِنَيْنِ: "حِسَابُكُمَا عَلَى اَللَّهِ تَعَالَى, أَحَدُكُمَا كَاذِبٌ, لَا سَبِيلَ لَكَ عَلَيْهَا" قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ! مَالِي? قَالَ: "إِنْ كُنْتَ صَدَقْتَ عَلَيْهَا, ف
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh); his narration from ʿĀʾishah, Abū Mūsā and the like is mursald. 95 AH, from al-Fallās: 94 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة ثبت فقيه ، وروايته عن عائشة وأبي موسى ونحوهما مرسلةعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 125 AH, or 126 AH, or 129 AH, also said: 116 AHعَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍثقة ثبتأنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AHسُفْيَانَ بْنَ عُيَيْنَةَثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقاتسمعت
- The reviver (mujaddid) of the matter of the religion at the head of the two hundredth yeard. 204 AHالشَّافِعِيُّالمجدد أمر الدين على رأس المائتينأنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 270 AHالرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَثقةأنا
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ : مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَنا
- d. 421 AHوَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَسَنِأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.