al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 15367
✧ Freeing the mute woman if she indicates faith, it is valid
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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ، أَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ دَاسَةَ، نَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، أَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْجُوزَجَانِيُّ، نَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، أَنَا الْمَسْعُودِيُّ عَنْ عَوْنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ ( عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ ) بْنِ عُتْبَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ:
أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ بِجَارِيَةٍ سَوْدَاءَ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّ عَلَيَّ عِتْقَ رَقَبَةٍ مُؤْمِنَةٍ فَقَالَ لَهَا: " أَيْنَ اللهُ ؟ " فَأَشَارَتْ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ بِإِصْبَعِهَا فَقَالَ لَهَا: " فَمَنْ أَنَا ؟ " فَأَشَارَتْ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَإِلَى السَّمَاءِ تَعْنِي: أَنْتَ رَسُولُ اللهِ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: أَعْتِقْهَا فَإِنَّهَا مُؤْمِنَةٌ
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- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
رجاله موثقون
machine translationIts narrators are considered trustworthy (muwathhaqūn).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 15367
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- Deemed trustworthy by al-ʿIjlī and a groupd. 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 99 AH, which is a mistakeعَبْدِ اللهِ ) بْنِ عُتْبَةَوثقه العجلي وجماعةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. between 110 and 120 AHعَوْنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِثقة عابدعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq); he became confused (ikhtalaṭa) before his death, and the rule is: whoever heard from him in Baghdad heard after the confusion.d. 160 AH, also said: 165 AHالْمَسْعُودِيُّصدوق ، اختلط قبل موته ، وضابطه : أن من سمع منه ببغداد فبعد الاختلاطأنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَثقة متقن عابد .نا
- trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓ, accused of Naṣb (hostility to ʿAlī)d. after 244 AH, or 256 AH, or 259 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْجُوزَجَانِيُّثقة حافظ ، رمي بالنصبأنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماءنا
- d. 346 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ دَاسَةَأنا
- d. 403 AHأَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.