al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 15178
✧ The chapters collectively on what divorce takes effect by from speech, and it does not take effect except with intention
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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحَسَنِ: عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَ، أَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَّارُ، نَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، نَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ رَجَاءٍ، أَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ عَنْ مُسْلِمٍ الْأَعْوَرِ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ
فِي قَوْلِهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: يَا أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ لِمَ تُحَرِّمُ مَا أَحَلَّ اللهُ لَكَ قَالَ: حَرَّمَ سُرِّيَّتَهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Aḥmad b. ʿAbdān
- Aḥmad b. ʿUbayd al-Ṣaffār
- Ismāʿīl b. Isḥāq
- ʿAbdullāh b. Rajāʾ
- Isrāʾīl
- Muslim al-Aʿwar
- Mujāhid
- Ibn ʿAbbās
Machine translation, not reviewed
Concerning the saying of the Mighty and Majestic: "O Prophet, why do you prohibit what Allah has made lawful for you?" He said: He made his concubine unlawful for himself.
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Grades by grader
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Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam in Quranic exegesis and in knowledge.d. 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AHمُجَاهِدٍثقة ، إمام في التفسير وفي العلمعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 131 AH and 140 AHمُسْلِمٍ الْأَعْوَرِضعيفعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah); he was criticized without any valid proofd. Abū Nuʿaym said, and Qaʿnab b. al-Muḥarrar: 160 AH. Hārūn b. Ḥātim said, from Dubays: 161 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and Muḥammad b. Saʿd: 162 AH, Mughulṭāy said: 164 AHإِسْرَائِيلُثقة ، تُكلم فيه بلا حجةأنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), errs a littled. 218 AH, or 219 AH, or 220 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ رَجَاءٍصدوق ، يهم قليلانا
- d. the end of 282 AH or the beginning of 283 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَنا
- d. around 350 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَّارُأنا
- d. 415 AHأَبُو الْحَسَنِ : عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.