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al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 15175

✧ The chapters collectively on what divorce takes effect by from speech, and it does not take effect except with intention

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أَخْبَرَنَا ) عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَ، أَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَّارُ، أَنَا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ يَحْيَى السَّاجِيُّ، نَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ قَزَعَةَ، نَا مَسْلَمَةُ بْنُ عَلْقَمَةَ عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍ عَنْ عَامِرٍ عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ؓ قَالَتْ:

آلَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مِنْ نِسَائِهِ وَحَرَّمَ فَجَعَلَ الْحَرَامَ حَلَالًا وَجَعَلَ فِي الْيَمِينِ كَفَّارَةً

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. Aḥmad b. ʿAbdān
  2. Aḥmad b. ʿUbayd al-Ṣaffār
  3. Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyá al-Sājī
  4. al-Ḥasan b. Qazaʿah
  5. Maslamah b. ʿAlqamah
  6. Dāwud b. Abū Hind
  7. ʿĀmir
  8. Masrūq
  9. ʿĀʾishah

Machine translation, not reviewed

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ swore an oath of abstention from his wives and declared something forbidden, then he made the forbidden lawful and made expiation for the oath.

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Same hadith, other wordings

  • Bulughul Maram 1099{ آلَى رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -مِنْ نِسَائِهِ وَحَرَّمَ, فَجَعَلَ اَلْحَرَامَ حَلَالًا, وَجَعَلَ لِلْيَمِينِ كَفَّارَةً. }

Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), jurist, devout worshipper, mukhaḍramd. Abū Nuʿaym said: 62 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd and others said: 63 AH
    مَسْرُوقٍثقة فقيه عابد ، مخضرم
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī
    عَامِرٍثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضل
    عن
  4. Trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah mutqin), though he would make mistakes (yahim) toward the end of his lifed. 139 AH, or 140 AH, or: 141 AH, also said: 127 AH
    دَاوُدَ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍثقة متقن ، كان يهم بآخره
    عن
  5. Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. between 171 AH and 180 AH
    مَسْلَمَةُ بْنُ عَلْقَمَةَصدوق له أوهام
    نا
  6. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 250 AH approximately
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ قَزَعَةَصدوق
    نا
  7. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 307 AH
    زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ يَحْيَى السَّاجِيُّثقة فقيه
    أنا
  8. أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَّارُ
    أنا
  9. عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَ
    أخبرنا
  10. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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