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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 15148

✧ The chapters collectively on what divorce takes effect by from speech, and it does not take effect except with intention

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وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْأَرْدَسْتَانِيُّ، أَنَا أَبُو نَصْرٍ الْعِرَاقِيُّ، نَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْجَوْهَرِيُّ، نَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ، نَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ، نَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ أَشْعَثَ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ؓ قَالَ:

إِنْ قَبِلُوهَا فَوَاحِدَةٌ وَهُوَ أَحَقُّ بِهَا وَإِنْ لَمْ يَقْبَلُوهَا فَلَيْسَ بِشَيْءٍ فِي الرَّجُلِ يَهَبُ امْرَأَتَهُ لِأَهْلِهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr al-Ardastānī
  2. Abū Naṣr al-ʿIrāqī
  3. Sufyān b. Muḥammad al-Jawharī
  4. ʿAlī b. al-Ḥasan
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Walīd
  6. Sufyān
  7. Ashʿath
  8. al-Shaʿbī
  9. Masrūq
  10. Ibn Masʿūd

Machine translation, not reviewed

If they accept her, it is one (divorce) and he has more right to her; and if they do not accept her, then it is nothing — concerning a man who gives his wife to her family.

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Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
    One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    عن
  2. Masrūq b. al-Ajdaʿ
    trustworthy (thiqah), jurist, devout worshipper, mukhaḍramd. Abū Nuʿaym said: 62 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd and others said: 63 AH
    مَسْرُوقٍثقة فقيه عابد ، مخضرم
    عن
  3. al-Shaʿbī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī
    الشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضل
    عن
  4. Ashʿath b. Sawwār
    weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 136 AH, or 140 AH, or 143 AH
    أَشْعَثَضعيف
    عن
  5. Sufyān al-Thawrī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    نا
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Walīd
    truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes erredd. between 201 and 210 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِصدوق ربما أخطأ
    نا
  7. ʿAlī b. al-Ḥasan
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 267 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَسَنِثقة
    نا
  8. Sufyān b. Muḥammad b. Ḥājib al-Jawharī
    d. 327 AH
    سُفْيَانُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْجَوْهَرِيُّ
    نا
  9. Abū Naṣr al-ʿIrāqī
    d. 396 AH
    أَبُو نَصْرٍ الْعِرَاقِيُّ
    أنا
  10. Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm b. Aḥmad al-Ardustānī
    d. 424 AH, or 427 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْأَرْدَسْتَانِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  11. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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