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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 14565

✧ Who said the one in whose hand is the marriage contract is the husband, in the context of forgoing the dower

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( وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو نَصْرٍ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو مَنْصُورٍ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ، ثَنَا سَعِيدٌ، ثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ عَنْ أَبِي بِشْرٍ، عَنْ طَاوُسٍ، وَعَطَاءٍ، وَأَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ أَنَّهُمْ قَالُوا:

الَّذِي بِيَدِهِ عُقْدَةُ النِّكَاحِ هُوَ الْوَلِيُّ، فَأَخْبَرْتُهُمْ بِقَوْلِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ: هُوَ الزَّوْجُ فَرَجَعُوا عَنْ قَوْلِهِمْ. فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ سَعِيدُ بْنُ جُبَيْرٍ قَالَ: أَرَأَيْتُمْ إِنْ عَفَا الْوَلِيُّ وَأَبَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ مَا يُغْنِي عَفْوُ الْوَلِيِّ أَوْ عَفَتْ هِيَ وَأَبَى الْوَلِيُّ مَا لِلْوَلِيِّ مِنْ ذَلِكَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Naṣr Anbaʾ Abū Manṣūr
  2. Aḥmad
  3. Saʿīd
  4. Abū ʿAwānah
  5. Abū Bishr
  6. Ṭāwus and ʿAṭāʾ Waʾahl al-Madīnah Annahum

Machine translation, not reviewed

"The one in whose hand is the knot of marriage is the guardian (walī)." So I informed them of the saying of Saʿīd b. Jubayr: "It is the husband," and they went back on their view. Then when Saʿīd b. Jubayr arrived, he said: "Tell me, if the guardian pardons and the woman refuses, what use is the guardian's pardon? Or if she pardons and the guardian refuses, what right does the guardian have in that?"

No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.

Grades by grader

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Narrators

  1. Saʿīd b. Jubayr al-Asadī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh); his narration from ʿĀʾishah, Abū Mūsā and the like is mursald. 95 AH, from al-Fallās: 94 AH
    سَعِيد بْن جُبَيْر الْأَسَدِيّثقة ثبت فقيه ، وروايته عن عائشة وأبي موسى ونحوهما مرسلة
    عن
  2. Abū Bishr
    Trustworthy (thiqah), among the most reliable of people in narrating from Saʿīd b. Jubayrd. 123 AH or 124 AH or 125 AH or 126 AH, also said: 131 AH
    أَبِي بِشْرٍثقة ، من أثبت الناس في سعيد بن جبير
    عن
  3. Abū ʿAwānah
    trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah thabt), from the seventh generation (ṭabaqah)d. 175, or 176 AH
    أَبُو عَوَانَةَثقة ثبت ، من السابعة
    حدثنا
  4. Saʿīd b. Manṣūr
    trustworthy (thiqah), authord. 226 AH or 227 AH or 228 AH or 229 AH
    سَعِيدٌثقة مصنف
    حدثنا
  5. Aḥmad b. Najdah
    d. 296 AH
    أَحْمَدُ
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Manṣūr al-Naḍrawī
    trustworthy (thiqah). Well-knownd. 372 AH
    أَبُو مَنْصُورٍثقة . مشهور
    أنبأ
  7. Abū Naṣr
    أبو نصر
    أخبرنا
  8. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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