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al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 14561

✧ Who said the one in whose hand is the marriage contract is the husband, in the context of forgoing the dower

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( وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، وَعُبَيْدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ قَالَا: ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا يَحْيَى، أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ، أَنْبَأَ ابْنُ عَوْنٍ عَنِ ابْنِ سِيرِينَ، عَنْ شُرَيْحٍ أَنَّهُ قَالَ:

إِلَّا أَنْ تَعْفُوَ الْمَرْأَةُ فَتَدَعَ نِصْفَ صَدَاقِهَا، أَوْ يَعْفُوَ الزَّوْجُ فَيُكْمِلَ لَهَا صَدَاقَهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ and ʿUbayd b. Muḥammad
  2. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  3. Yaḥyá Anbaʾ ʿAbd al-Wahhāb Anbaʾ Ibn ʿAwn
  4. Ibn Sīrīn
  5. Shurayḥ

Machine translation, not reviewed

Unless the woman forgoes it and leaves half of her dowry, or the husband forgoes it and gives her the full dowry.

No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.

Grades by grader

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Narrators

  1. trustworthy (thiqah), and it was said: he was a Companiond. Abū Bakr b. Abī Shaybah said, and Abū Nuʿaym, and more than one: 78 AH. Ibn Saʿd said: 79 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and more than one: 80 AH. Al-Madāʾinī said: 82 AH. Khalīfah said elsewhere: 87 AH. Abū Nuʿaym said in another report: 93 AH, and in another report: 96 AH. ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī said: 97 AH. He said: also said: 99 AH
    شُرَيْح بْن الْحَارِث الْكِنْدِيّثقة ، وقيل : له صحبة
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid), of great standing; he did not permit narration by meaning.d. 110 AH
    ابْنِ سِيرِينَثقة ثبت عابد كبير القدر ، كان لا يرى الرواية بالمعنى
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), virtuous (fāḍil).d. 150 AH, also said: 151 AH, also said: 152 AH
    ابْنُ عَوْنٍثقة ثبت فاضل
    أنبأ
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq), he sometimes made mistakesd. 204 AH, also said: 206 AH
    عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِصدوق ، ربما أخطأ
    أنبأ
  5. يَحْيَى
    حدثنا
  6. أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  7. وَعُبَيْدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ
    أخبرنا
  8. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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