MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 14448

✧ There is no fixed amount for the dower, whether large or small

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وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْقَطَّانُ بِبَغْدَادَ، أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ دَرَسْتَوَيْهِ، ثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ اللهِ هُوَ ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، أَنْبَأَ مَعْمَرٌ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ أُمِّ حَبِيبَةَ - ؓ: أَنَّهَا

كَانَتْ تَحْتَ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ جَحْشٍ، وَكَانَ رَحَلَ إِلَى النَّجَاشِي فَمَاتَ وَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ تَزَوَّجَ أُمَّ حَبِيبَةَ، وَإِنَّهَا لَبِأَرْضِ الْحَبَشَةِ زَوَّجَهَا إِيَّاهُ النَّجَاشِيُّ، وَمَهَرَهَا أَرْبَعَةَ آلَافٍ ثُمَّ جَهَّزَهَا مِنْ عِنْدِهِ فَبَعَثَ بِهَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ مَعَ شُرَحْبِيلَ بْنِ حَسَنَةَ وَجِهَازُهَا كُلُّهُ مِنْ عِنْدِ النَّجَاشِيِّ وَلَمْ يُرْسِلْ إِلَيْهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِشَيْءٍ وَكَانَ مُهُورُ أَزْوَاجِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ أَرْبَعَمِائَةِ دِرْهَمٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Ḥusayn b. al-Faḍl al-Qaṭṭān Bibaghdād Anbaʾ ʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar b. Darastawayh
  2. Yaʿqūb b. Sufyān
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUthmān Anbaʾ ʿAbdullāh
  4. Ibn al-Mubārak Anbaʾ Maʿmar
  5. al-Zuhrī
  6. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
  7. Um Ḥabībah

Machine translation, not reviewed

She was married to ʿUbaydullāh b. Jaḥsh, who had travelled to the Negus and died there. And the Messenger of Allah ﷺ married Umm Ḥabībah while she was in the land of Abyssinia; the Negus married her to him, and gave her a dowry of four thousand. Then he prepared her trousseau from his own wealth and sent her to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ with Shuraḥbīl b. Ḥasanah. All of her trousseau was from the Negus, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ did not send her anything. The dowries of the wives of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ were four hundred dirhams.

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What scholars said about it

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  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه الزهري واختلف عنه فرواه معمر عن الزهري عن عروة عن أم حبيبة وخالفه عبد الرحمن بن خالد بن مسافر فرواه عن الزهري عن عروة مرسلا والمرسل أشبهها بالصواب

    machine translationAl-Zuhrī narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Maʿmar narrated it from al-Zuhrī, from ʿUrwah, from Umm Ḥabībah. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Khālid b. Musāfir contradicted him and narrated it from al-Zuhrī, from ʿUrwah, as a mursal report (mursal), and the mursal version is the closer of the two to being correct.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 14448

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 42 AH, or: 44 AH, also said: 49 AH, also said: 59 AH
    رَمْلَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ زَوْجُ رَسُولِ اللهِأم المؤمنين
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), excellent, except that there is some weakness in his narration from Thābit, al-Aʿmash, ʿĀṣim b. Abī al-Najūd and Hishām b. ʿUrwah, and likewise in what he narrated in Basrad. at the beginning of 150 AH, or: 152 AH, or: 153 AH, or: 154 AH, 155 AH
    مَعْمَرٌثقة ثبت فاضل ، إلا أن في روايته عن ثابت والأعمش وعاصم بن أبي النجود ، وهشام بن عروة شيئا ، وكذا فيما حدث به بالبصرة
    أنبأ
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh) and scholar, generous and a fighter in the way of God, in whom the qualities of goodness were gathered.d. 181 AH, or 182 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ هُوَ ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِثقة ثبت ، فقيه عالم ، جواد مجاهد ، جمعت فيه خصال الخير
    أنبأ
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 220 AH, or 221 AH, also said: 222 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُثْمَانَثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. Ibn Abī Ḥātim and others said: 277 AH. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 280 AH or 281 AH
    يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  8. عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ دَرَسْتَوَيْهِ
    أنبأ
  9. أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْقَطَّانُ
    أخبرنا
  10. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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