al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 14102
✧ The collective chapters on marriage to free women of the People of the Book and their slave women, and the slave women of the Muslims
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، وَأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو، قَالَا: ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ: مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍ، ثَنَا عَارِمٌ عَنْ مُعْتَمِرٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: أَنْبَأَنَا الْحَسَنُ:
نُبِّئَ زِيَادٌ أَنَّ الصَّابِئِينَ يُصَلُّونَ إِلَى الْقِبْلَةِ، وَيُعْطُونَ الْخُمُسَ، قَالَ: فَأَرَادَ أَنْ يَضَعَ عَنْهُمُ الْجِزْيَةَ، قَالَ: فَأُخْبِرَ بَعْدُ أَنَّهُمْ يَعْبُدُونَ الْمَلَائِكَةَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ and ʾAbū Saʿīd b. Abū ʿAmr
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- Ibrāhīm b. Marzūq
- ʿĀrim
- Muʿtamir
- his father
- al-Ḥasan
Machine translation, not reviewed
Ziyād was informed that the Sabians pray toward the qiblah and give the khumus. He said: So he wanted to remove the jizyah from them. He said: Then later he was informed that they worship the angels.
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Grades by grader
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Narrators
- trustworthy (thiqah)زياد بن رياح البصريثقةنبئ
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AHالْحَسَنُثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلسأنبأنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 143 AH, or 144 AHأَبِيهِثقة عابدعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 186 AH, or: 187 AH, or: 188 AHمُعْتَمِرٍثقةعن
- trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt); his memory changed at the end of his life (taghayyara fī ākhir ʿumrihi)d. 224, also said: 223عَارِمٌثقة ثبت ، تغير في آخر عمرهحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), he went blind before his death, and would err without retractingd. 270 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍثقة ، عمي قبل موته فكان يخطئ ولا يرجعحدثنا
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ : مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 421 AHوَأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍوأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.