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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 14060

✧ The collective chapters on what is unlawful in marriage to free women and what is lawful thereof, and concerning slave women and combining between them, and other than that

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( أَمَّا حَدِيثُ دَاوُدَ ) فَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ: مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ عَطَاءٍ، ثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ أَبِي هِنْدٍ، ( ح ) وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، وَأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو، قَالَا: ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ: مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ، ثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ عَنْ دَاوُدَ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ؓ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - ﷺ:

" لَا تُنْكَحُ الْمَرْأَةُ عَلَى عَمَّتِهَا، وَلَا عَلَى خَالَتِهَا، وَلَا الْعَمَّةُ عَلَى ابْنَةِ أَخِيهَا، وَلَا الْخَالَةُ عَلَى ابْنَةِ أُخْتِهَا، لَا الصُّغْرَى عَلَى الْكُبْرَى، وَلَا الْكُبْرَى عَلَى الصُّغْرَى

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  3. ʿAbd al-Wahhāb b. ʿAṭāʾ
  4. Dāwud b. Abū Hind [Chain 2] Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ and ʾAbū Saʿīd b. Abū ʿAmr
  5. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  6. Aḥmad b. ʿAbd al-Jabbār
  7. Abū Muʿāwiyah
  8. Dāwud
  9. al-Shaʿbī
  10. Abū Hurayrah
  11. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

Machine translation, not reviewed

"A woman is not to be married together with her paternal aunt, nor with her maternal aunt, nor is the paternal aunt to be married together with her brother's daughter, nor the maternal aunt together with her sister's daughter; neither the younger over the elder, nor the elder over the younger."

No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.

Grades by grader

Ibn ʿAbd al-BarrSoundin سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 14060hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Shafiʿī

    هذا الحديث لم يرو من وجه يثبته أهل الحديث إلا عن أبي هريرة وروى من وجوه لا يثبتها أهل العلم بالحديث

    machine translationThis hadith was not narrated through any route that the hadith scholars regard as established, except from Abū Hurayrah. It was also narrated through other routes which the scholars of hadith do not regard as established.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 14060
  • Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī

    جاء من حديث علي وابن مسعود وابن عمر وابن عباس وعبد الله بن عمرو وأنس وأبي سعيد وعائشة وليس فيها شيء على شرط الصحيح وإنما اتفقا على إثبات حديث أبي هريرة

    machine translationIt has come down in the hadith of ʿAlī, Ibn Masʿūd, Ibn ʿUmar, Ibn ʿAbbās, ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr, Anas, Abū Saʿīd and ʿĀʾishah, but none of these meets the criterion of the Ṣaḥīḥ (the two Ṣaḥīḥs). The two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) agreed only on including the hadith of Abū Hurayrah.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 14060

Narrators

  1. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. al-Shaʿbī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī
    الشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضل
    عن
  3. Dāwūd b. Abī Hind
    Trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah mutqin), though he would make mistakes (yahim) toward the end of his lifed. 139 AH, or 140 AH, or: 141 AH, also said: 127 AH
    دَاوُدَثقة متقن ، كان يهم بآخره
    عن
  4. Abū Muʿāwiyah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), the best memorizer of people for the hadith of al-Aʿmash, though he may err in the hadith of othersd. 194 AH, or 195 AH
    أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَثقة ، أحفظ الناس لحديث الأعمش ، وقد يهم في حديث غيره
    حدثنا
  5. Aḥmad b. ʿAbd al-Jabbār
    Weak (ḍaʿīf), though his hearing of the biography (sīrah) is sound (ṣaḥīḥ)d. 270 AH or 271 AH or 272 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِضعيف ، وسماعه للسيرة صحيح
    حدثنا
  6. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ : مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Saʿīd b. Abī ʿAmr
    d. 421 AH
    وَأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو
    أخبرنا
  8. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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