al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 13821
✧ The collection of chapters on the obligations of guardians and fathers marrying off a virgin without her permission
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كَمَا أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، وَأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو، قَالَا: ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ، ثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ سَنْبَرٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنِ الْمُهَاجِرِ بْنِ عِكْرِمَةَ الْمَخْزُومِيِّ، قَالَ:
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا أَرَادَ أَنْ يُنْكِحَ امْرَأَةً مِنْ بَنَاتِهِ جَلَسَ عِنْدَ خِدْرِهَا، فَقَالَ: إِنَّ فُلَانًا يُرِيدُ فُلَانَةَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ and ʾAbū Saʿīd b. Abū ʿAmr
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- Aḥmad b. ʿAbd al-Jabbār
- Yūnus b. Bukayr
- Hishām b. Sanbar
- Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
- al-Muhājir b. ʿIkrimah al-Makhzūmī
Machine translation, not reviewed
When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ wished to give one of his daughters in marriage, he would sit by her screened chamber and say: "So-and-so wants so-and-so."
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
الصحيح ما رواه هشام الدستوائي ومعمر وشيبان وعلي بن المبارك عن يحيى عن المهاجر بن عكرمة مرسلا
machine translationThe sound (ṣaḥīḥ) report is what Hishām al-Dastuwāʾī, Maʿmar, Shaybān and ʿAlī b. al-Mubārak narrated from Yaḥyā, from al-Muhājir b. ʿIkrimah, as a mursal report (mursal).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 13821
Narrators
- acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 101 and 110 AHمُهَاجِرُ بْنُ عِكْرِمَةَ الْمَخْزُومِيُّمقبولعن
- trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AHيَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسلعن
- Trustworthy and firmly reliable (thiqah thabt), though he was accused of belief in free will (qadar)d. 151 AH, or 152 AH, or 153 AH, or 154 AHهِشَامِ بْنِ سَنْبَرٍثقة ثبت ، وقد رمي بالقدرعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 199 AHيُونُسُ بْنُ بُكَيْرٍصدوق يخطئحدثنا
- Weak (ḍaʿīf), though his hearing of the biography (sīrah) is sound (ṣaḥīḥ)d. 270 AH or 271 AH or 272 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِضعيف ، وسماعه للسيرة صحيححدثنا
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 421 AHوَأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍوأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.