al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 13653
✧ The collective chapters on encouragement to marry and other matters
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّغَانِيُّ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ عَطَاءٍ، أَنْبَأَ سُلَيْمَانُ التَّيْمِيُّ، ( ح ) وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مَحْمُوَيْهِ الْعَسْكَرِيُّ، ثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْقَلَانِسِيُّ، ثَنَا آدَمُ بْنُ أَبِي إِيَاسٍ، ثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ التَّيْمِيِّ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا عُثْمَانَ النَّهْدِيَّ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ ؓ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - ﷺ:
مَا تَرَكْتُ بَعْدِي فِتْنَةً أَضَرَّ عَلَى الرِّجَالِ مِنَ النِّسَاءِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- [Chain 1] Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- Muḥammad b. Isḥāq al-Ṣaghānī
- ʿAbd al-Wahhāb b. ʿAṭāʾ Anbaʾ Sulaymān al-Taymī [Chain 2] Abū ʿAlī al-Rūdhbārī Anbaʾ Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. Maḥmūwayh al-ʿAskarī
- Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad al-Qalānisī
- Ādam b. Abū Iyās
- Shuʿbah
- Sulaymān al-Taymī
- Abū ʿUthmān al-Nahdī Yuḥaddith
- Usāmah b. Zayd
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
Machine translation, not reviewed
I have not left behind me any trial more harmful to men than women.
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
وسئل عن حديث أبي عثمان النهدي عن سعيد بن زيد عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال ما تركت بعدي فتنة أضر على الرجال من النساء فقال هو حديث يرويه معتمر بن سليمان عن أبيه عن أبي عثمان عن أسامة بن زيد وسعيد بن زيد عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وخالفه أصحاب التيمي منهم سفيان الثوري وشعبة ويزيد بن زريع وغيرهم فأسندوه عن أسامة بن زيد وحده عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وهو أحبها إلي وأخرج مسلم في الصحيح القولين جميعا
machine translationHe was asked about the hadith of Abū ʿUthmān al-Nahdī, from Saʿīd b. Zayd, from the Prophet ﷺ, who said: "I have not left behind me any trial more harmful to men than women." He said: It is a hadith that Muʿtamir b. Sulaymān narrates from his father, from Abū ʿUthmān, from Usāmah b. Zayd and Saʿīd b. Zayd, from the Prophet ﷺ. But the companions of al-Taymī contradicted him, among them Sufyān al-Thawrī, Shuʿbah, Yazīd b. Zurayʿ and others, for they transmitted it as connected from Usāmah b. Zayd alone, from the Prophet ﷺ, and that is the one I prefer. Muslim included both versions in his Ṣaḥīḥ.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 13653
Same hadith, other wordings
- Riyadhus Shalihin 288" ما تركت بعدي فتنة هي أضر على الرجال من النساء"
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. Ibn Ḥibbān said: he died after ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān was killed. In al-Samʿānī's Amālī: 40 AH. Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr deemed correct that he died in the year 54 AH. Muṣʿab al-Zubayrī said: 58 AH or 59 AHأُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ حَارِثَةَ ذُو الْبُطَيْنِصحابي مشهوريحدث عن
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid)d. 75 AH, or 81 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, or shortly after it, also said: after the year 95 AHأَبَا عُثْمَانَ النَّهْدِيَّثقة ثبت عابدسمعت
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 143 AH, or 144 AHسُلَيْمَانَ التَّيْمِيِّثقة عابدأنبأ
- Truthful (ṣadūq), he sometimes made mistakesd. 204 AH, also said: 206 AHعَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ عَطَاءٍصدوق ، ربما أخطأحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 270 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّغَانِيُّثقة ثبتحدثنا
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.