al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 13140
✧ Chapters on the distribution of what is taken from the four-fifths of the fay' that was not taken by force
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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَنَا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ فِرَاسٍ الْفَقِيهُ بِمَكَّةَ، ثَنَا بَكْرُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ الدِّمْيَاطِيُّ، ثَنَا شُعَيْبُ بْنُ يَحْيَى التُّجِيبِيُّ، ثَنَا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ. فَذَكَرَهُ بِإِسْنَادِهِ مِثْلَهُ، وَذَكَرَ مَا تَرَكَ مِنَ الْأَوَّلِ، فَقَالَ:
فَكَتَبَ عَمْرٌو: السَّلَامُ، أَمَّا بَعْدُ، لَبَّيْكَ لَبَّيْكَ، أَتَتْكَ عِيرٌ أَوَّلُهَا عِنْدَكَ وَآخِرُهَا عِنْدِي مَعَ أَنِّي أَرْجُو أَنْ أَجِدَ سَبِيلًا أَنْ أَحْمِلَ فِي الْبَحْرِ، فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ أَوَّلُ عِيرٍ دَعَا الزُّبَيْرَ ؓ فَقَالَ: اخْرُجْ فِي أَوَّلِ هَذِهِ الْعِيرِ، فَاسْتَقْبِلْ بِهَا نَجْدًا، فَاحْمِلْ إِلَيَّ كُلَّ أَهْلِ بَيْتٍ قَدَرْتَ أَنْ تَحْمِلَهُمْ إِلَيَّ، وَمَنْ لَمْ تَسْتَطِعْ حَمْلَهُ فَمُرْ لِكُلِّ أَهْلِ بَيْتٍ بِبَعِيرٍ بِمَا عَلَيْهِ، وَمُرْهُمْ فَلْيَلْبَسُوا كِسَائَيْنِ، وَلْيَنْحَرُوا الْبَعِيرَ، فَيُجْمِلُوا شَحْمَهُ، وَلْيُقَدِّدُوا لَحْمَهُ، وَلْيَحْتَذُّوا جِلْدَهُ، ثُمَّ لِيَأْخُذُوا كُبَّةً مِنْ قَدِيدٍ، وَكُبَّةً مِنْ شَحْمٍ، وَجَفْنَةً مِنْ دَقِيقٍ، فَيَطْبُخُوا وَيَأْكُلُوا، حَتَّى يَأْتِيَهُمُ اللهُ بِرِزْقٍ، فَأَبَى الزُّبَيْرُ أَنْ يَخْرُجَ فَقَالَ: أَمَا وَاللهِ لَا تَجِدُ مِثْلَهَا حَتَّى تَخْرُجَ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا، ثُمَّ دَعَا آخَرَ - أَظُنُّهُ طَلْحَةَ - فَأَبَى، ثُمَّ دَعَا أَبَا عُبَيْدَةَ بْنَ الْجَرَّاحِ، فَخَرَجَ فِي ذَلِكَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
- Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm b. Firās al-Faqīh Bimakkah
- Bakr b. Sahl al-Dimyāṭī
- Shuʿayb b. Yaḥyá al-Tujībī
- al-Layth b. Saʿd
- Hishām b. Saʿd Fadhakarah Biʾisnādih
- And Dhakar Mā Tarak Min al-Awwal
Machine translation, not reviewed
So ʿAmr wrote: "Peace. To proceed: At your service, at your service! A caravan has come to you, whose first part is with you while its last part is with me; and I hope that I may find a way to carry [provisions] by sea." When the first caravan arrived, he called al-Zubayr ؓ and said: "Go out with the first of this caravan and face Najd with it, and bring to me every household you are able to bring to me. As for whoever you are unable to bring, order for each household a camel with what is on it, and order them to wear two garments, to slaughter the camel, to melt down its fat, to cut its meat into strips and dry it, and to make sandals from its hide. Then let them take a lump of dried meat, a lump of fat, and a bowl of flour, and cook and eat, until Allah brings them provision." But al-Zubayr refused to go out. So he said: "By Allah, you will not find the like of it until you depart from the world." Then he called another man, I think it was Ṭalḥah, but he refused. Then he called Abū ʿUbaydah b. al-Jarrāḥ, and he went out for that.
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Narrators
- Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AHعُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقبكتب
- trustworthy (thiqah), mukhaḍram (lived through both the pre-Islamic and Islamic eras)d. 80 AH, also said: after 60 AHأسلم العدوي مولى عمر بن الخطابثقة مخضرمعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a scholar, and he would narrate with omission of the Companion link (yursil)d. 135 AH or 136 AHزيد بن أسلمثقة عالم ، وكان يرسلعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), with some errors (awhām), and accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ)d. 159, or: 160 AHهِشَامِ بْنِ سَعْدٍصدوق له أوهام ورمي بالتشيععن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AHاللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهورحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), devout (ʿābid)d. 211 AH, al-Ḥākim said: 215 AHشُعَيْبُ بْنُ يَحْيَى التُّجِيبِيُّصدوق عابدحدثنا
- d. 289 AHبَكْرُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ الدِّمْيَاطِيُّحدثنا
- d. 342 AHأَبُو إِسْحَاقَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ فِرَاسٍ الْفَقِيهُأنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.