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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 13134

✧ Chapters on the distribution of what is taken from the four-fifths of the fay' that was not taken by force

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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو نَصْرِ بْنُ قَتَادَةَ، أَنَا أَبُو مَنْصُورٍ الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ النَّضْرَوِيُّ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ نَجْدَةَ، ثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، ثَنَا أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ الْيَرْفَأِ قَالَ: قَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ:

إِنِّي أَنْزَلْتُ نَفْسِي مِنْ مَالِ اللهِ بِمَنْزِلَةِ وَالِي الْيَتِيمِ، إِنِ احْتَجْتُ أَخَذْتُ مِنْهُ، فَإِذَا أَيْسَرْتُ رَدَدْتُهُ، وَإِنِ اسْتَغْنَيْتُ اسْتَعْفَفْتُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Naṣr b. Qatādah
  2. Abū Manṣūr al-ʿAbbās b. al-Faḍl al-Naḍrawī
  3. Aḥmad b. Najdah
  4. Saʿīd b. Manṣūr
  5. Abū al-Aḥwaṣ
  6. Abū Isḥāq
  7. al-Yarfaʾ
  8. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb

Machine translation, not reviewed

I have placed myself, with respect to the wealth of Allah, in the position of the guardian of an orphan: if I am in need, I take from it; and when I become well-off, I repay it; and if I am free of need, I abstain.

No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    ورواه يونس بن أبي إسحاق عن أبي إسحاق عن يسار بن نمير عن يرفأ وهو الصحيح

    machine translationYūnus b. Abī Isḥāq narrated it from Abū Isḥāq, from Yasār b. Numayr, from Yarfa, and this is the correct (ṣaḥīḥ) version.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 13134

Narrators

  1. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    قال
  2. Yarfaʾ
    الْيَرْفَأِ
    عن
  3. Abū Isḥāq al-Sabīʿī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AH
    أَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخره
    عن
  4. Abū al-Aḥwaṣ
    trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a hadith specialist (ṣāḥib ḥadīth)d. 179 AH
    أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِثقة , متقن , صاحب حديث
    حدثنا
  5. Saʿīd b. Manṣūr
    trustworthy (thiqah), authord. 226 AH or 227 AH or 228 AH or 229 AH
    سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍثقة مصنف
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Najdah
    d. 296 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ نَجْدَةَ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Manṣūr al-Naḍrawī
    trustworthy (thiqah). Well-knownd. 372 AH
    أَبُو مَنْصُورٍ الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ النَّضْرَوِيُّثقة . مشهور
    أنا
  8. Abū Naṣr b. Qatādah
    أبو نصر بن قتادة
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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