MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 13092

✧ Chapters on the distribution of what is taken from the four-fifths of the fay' that was not taken by force

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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْأَسَدِيُّ الْحَافِظُ بِهَمَذَانَ، ثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ دِيزِيلَ، ثَنَا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ الْحَكَمُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ، ثَنَا صَفْوَانُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ نُفَيْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَوْفِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ الْأَشْجَعِيِّ قَالَ:

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا جَاءَهُ فَيْءٌ قَسَمَهُ مِنْ يَوْمِهِ، فَأَعْطَى ذَا الْأَهْلِ حَظَّيْنِ، وَأَعْطَى الْعَزَبَ حَظًّا.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
  2. Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad b. ʿUbayd b. Ibrāhīm al-Asadī al-Ḥāfiẓ Bihamadhān
  3. Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥusayn b. Dīzīl
  4. Abū al-Yamān al-Ḥakam b. Nāfiʿ
  5. Ṣafwān b. ʿAmr
  6. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Jubayr b. Nufayr
  7. his father
  8. ʿAwf b. Mālik al-Ashjaʿī

Machine translation, not reviewed

When some fay' (spoils) came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, he would distribute it on the same day. He would give the married man two shares, and he would give the unmarried man one share.

No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.

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Narrators

  1. A well-known Companion (ṣaḥābī), from those who accepted Islam at the Conquest of Mecca.d. 73 AH
    عَوْفُ بْنُ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَبِي عَوْفٍصحابي مشهور من مسلمة الفتح
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 75 AH, also said: 80 AH, also said: after it
    أَبِيهِثقة جليل
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 118 AH
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ نُفَيْرٍثقة
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 155 AH, or 158 AH, from Baqiyyah: 148 AH, and it is a mistake
    صَفْوَانُ بْنُ عَمْرٍوثقة
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 221 AH, or 222 AH
    أَبُو الْيَمَانِ الْحَكَمُ بْنُ نَافِعٍثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ دِيزِيلَ
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْأَسَدِيُّ الْحَافِظُ
    حدثنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  9. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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