al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12774
✧ The Will for Disbelievers
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، أَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ الْأَعْرَابِيِّ ( حَ وَأَنَا ) أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ بِشْرَانَ الْعَدْلُ بِبَغْدَادَ أَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّفَّارُ قَالَا: ثَنَا سَعْدَانُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ، ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ
أَنَّ صَفِيَّةَ زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَتْ لِأَخٍ لَهَا يَهُودِيٍّ: أَسْلِمْ تَرِثْنِي، فَسَمِعَ بِذَلِكَ قَوْمُهُ فَقَالُوا: أَتَبِيعُ دِينَكَ بِالدُّنْيَا، فَأَبَى أَنْ يُسْلِمَ، فَأَوْصَتْ لَهُ بِالثُّلُثِ
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- ابن الملقن
إسناد جيد
machine translationA good (jayyid) chain of transmission.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 12774
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 36 AH. Ibn Mandah was certain of it, and it is an error, al-Wāqidī said: 50 AH, and this is closer. Ibn Saʿd said: 52 AHصَفِيَّة بِنْت حُيَيّ زَوْج رَسُول اللهأم المؤمنينأن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistakeعِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AHأَيُّوبَثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العبادعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقاتحدثنا
- d. 265 AHسَعْدَانُ بْنُ نَصْرٍحدثنا
- d. 341 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّفَّارُأنا
- d. 415 AHأَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ بِشْرَانَ الْعَدْلُأنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.