al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12371
✧ The Killer Does Not Inherit
Show the chain
( وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَ، أَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَّارُ، ثَنَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ شَرِيكٍ، ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ، ثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي فَرْوَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ؛ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:
" الْقَاتِلُ لَا يَرِثُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Aḥmad b. ʿAbdān
- Aḥmad b. ʿUbayd al-Ṣaffār
- ʿUbayd b. Sharīk
- Yaḥyá b. Bukayr
- al-Layth
- Isḥāq b. ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Farwah
- Ibn Shihāb
- Ḥumayd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAwf
- Abū Hurayrah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
Machine translation, not reviewed
"The killer does not inherit.
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
إسحاق بن عبد الله لا يحتج به إلا أن شواهده تقويه
machine translationIsḥāq b. ʿAbdullāh is not to be relied upon as evidence (lā yuḥtajju bihi), except that its corroborating reports (shawāhid) strengthen it.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 12371 - ابن الملقن
إسحاق بن عبد الله بن أبي فروة تركوه كما قال البخاري قال يحيى بن معين رجاله كلهم ثقات إلا إسحاق وقال البيهقي إسحاق لا يحتج به
machine translationIsḥāq b. ʿAbdullāh b. Abī Farwah was abandoned (matrūk) by them, as al-Bukhārī said. Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said: All of its narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt) except Isḥāq. And al-Bayhaqī said: Isḥāq is not to be relied upon as evidence.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 12371 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
وفي إسناده إسحاق بن عبد الله بن أبي فروة تركه أحمد بن حنبل وغيره
machine translationIn its chain of transmission is Isḥāq b. ʿAbdullāh b. Abī Farwah, whom Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal and others abandoned (matrūk).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 12371
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah).d. 95 AH, also said 105 AH, which is an errorحُمَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍثقة.عن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- abandoned (matrūk)d. Ibn Abī Fudayk said: 136 AH, reported by al-Bukhārī. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and Ibn Saʿd: 144 AH. Al-Mizzī said: this is the correct one, and the first is a mistakeإِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي فَرْوَةَمتروكعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AHاللَّيْثُثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهورحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah) in narrating from al-Layth, but they spoke critically about his hearing from Mālikd. 231 AH or 232 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ بُكَيْرٍثقة في الليث ، وتكلموا في سماعه من مالكحدثنا
- d. 285 AHعُبَيْدُ بْنُ شَرِيكٍحدثنا
- d. around 350 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَّارُأنا
- d. 415 AHأَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.