al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12312
✧ Encouragement to Teach the Obligatory Shares
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو طَاهِرٍ الْفَقِيهُ، أَنَا أَبُو عُثْمَانَ الْبَصْرِيُّ، ثَنَا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِ، أَخْبَرَنِي بِشْرُ بْنُ الْحَكَمِ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ سُفْيَانَ بْنَ عُيَيْنَةَ، يَقُولُ:
إِنَّمَا قِيلَ الْفَرَائِضُ نِصْفُ الْعِلْمِ؛ لِأَنَّهُ يُبْتَلَى بِهِ النَّاسُ كُلُّهُمْ
Grades by grader
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Narrators
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AHسُفْيَان بْن عُيَيْنَةثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقاتسمعت
- trustworthy (thiqah), ascetic, juristd. Zakariyyā b. Dalawayh said: the year two hundred and thirty-seven. Al-Ḥusayn b. Muḥammad al-Qabbānī said, and Abū Ḥātim b. Ḥibbān: the year two hundred and thirty-eightبِشْرُ بْنُ الْحَكَمِثقة ، زاهد ، فقيهأخبرني
- trustworthy (thiqah), knowledgeable (ʿārif)d. 268 AH, or 272 AHأَبُو أَحْمَدَ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِثقة عارفحدثنا
- أَبُو عُثْمَانَ الْبَصْرِيُّأنا
- d. 410 AHأَبُو طَاهِرٍ الْفَقِيهُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.