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al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 11980

✧ People disputing over the width of a dead road leading to what they revived

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( وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، وَأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو، قَالَا: ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ شَاكِرٍ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَابِقٍ، ثَنَا الْمِنْهَالُ بْنُ خَلِيفَةَ أَبُو قُدَامَةَ، عَنْ سِمَاكٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - ﷺ:

" إِذَا شَكَكْتُمْ فِي طَرِيقٍ فَاجْعَلُوا سَبْعَةَ أَذْرُعٍ، تَخْتَلِفُ فِيهِ الْحَامِلَتَانِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ and ʾAbū Saʿīd b. Abū ʿAmr
  2. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  3. Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad b. Shākir
  4. Muḥammad b. Sābiq
  5. al-Minhāl b. Khalīfah Abū Qudāmah
  6. Simāk
  7. ʿIkrimah
  8. Ibn ʿAbbās
  9. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

Machine translation, not reviewed

"If you are in doubt about the width of a road, make it seven cubits, in which two laden (animals) pass each other

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Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  3. Truthful (ṣadūq); his narrations from ʿIkrimah in particular are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he changed (taghayyara) towards the end of his life, and at times he would accept prompting (yulaqqan).d. 123 AH
    سِمَاكٍصدوق , وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة , وقد تغير بأخرة ، فكان ربما يلقن
    عن
  4. weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 151 and 160 AH
    الْمِنْهَالُ بْنُ خَلِيفَةَ أَبُو قُدَامَةَضعيف
    حدثنا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 213 AH or 214 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَابِقٍصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), knowledgeable in hadithd. 279 AH
    جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ شَاكِرٍثقة ، عارف بالحديث
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  8. وَأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو
    أخبرنا
  9. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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