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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 11956

✧ What is reported about marketplaces and other places

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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْوَرَّاقُ، ثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، ثَنَا شَرِيكٌ، عَنْ سَعْدٍ الْكَاتِبِ، عَنْ بِلَالٍ الْعَبْسِيِّ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:

" لَا حِمَى إِلَّا فِي ثَلَاثٍ: ثَلَّةِ الْبِئْرِ، وَمَرْبَطِ الْفَرَسِ، وَحَلْقَةِ الْقَوْمِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
  2. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  3. Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Warrāq
  4. Saʿīd b. Sulaymān
  5. Sharīk
  6. Saʿd al-Kātib
  7. Bilāl al-ʿAbsī
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

Machine translation, not reviewed

"There is no protected pasture (ḥimā) except in three: the clearing around a well, the place where a horse is tied, and the circle of the people.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. Bilāl b. Yaḥyā
    truthful (ṣadūq)
    بِلَالٍ الْعَبْسِيِّصدوق
    عن
  2. Saʿd b. Aws
    trustworthy (thiqah), al-Azdī was wrong in deeming him weakd. between 141 and 150 AH
    سَعْدٍ الْكَاتِبِثقة ، لم يصب الأزدي في تضعيفه
    عن
  3. Sharīk b. ʿAbdullāh al-Nakhaʿī
    Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AH
    شَرِيكٌصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدع
    حدثنا
  4. Saʿīd b. Sulaymān
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 225 AH
    سَعِيدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  5. Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Warrāq
    d. 272 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْوَرَّاقُ
    حدثنا
  6. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  8. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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