al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 11732
✧ The mudarib acting contrary by increasing for his partner, and whoever trades with another's wealth without his permission
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ دَاسَةَ، ثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ سُفْيَانُ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو حَصِينٍ، عَنْ شَيْخٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ، عَنْ حَكِيمِ بْنِ حِزَامٍ: أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ - ﷺ
بَعَثَ مَعَهُ بِدِينَارٍ لِيَشْتَرِيَ لَهُ أُضْحِيَّةً، فَاشْتَرَاهَا بِدِينَارٍ، وَبَاعَهَا بِدِينَارَيْنِ، فَرَجَعَ فَاشْتَرَى أُضْحِيَّةً بِدِينَارٍ، وَجَاءَ بِدِينَارٍ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ، فَتَصَدَّقَ بِهِ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ، وَدَعَا لَهُ أَنْ يُبَارَكَ لَهُ فِي تِجَارَتِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAlī al-Rūdhbārī Anbaʾ Abū Bakr b. Dāsah
- Abū Dāwud
- Muḥammad b. Kathīr al-ʿAbdī Anbaʾ Sufyān
- Abū Ḥaṣīn
- Shaykh Min Ahl al-Madīnah
- Ḥakīm b. Ḥizām
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
Machine translation, not reviewed
He sent him with a dinar to buy a sacrificial animal for him. He bought it for a dinar and sold it for two dinars. Then he went back and bought a sacrificial animal for a dinar, and he came to the Prophet ﷺ with a dinar. The Prophet ﷺ gave it in charity, and he supplicated for him that his trade be blessed.
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What scholars said about it
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- الزيلعى
في إسناده رجل مجهول
machine translationIn its chain of transmission is an unknown man (majhūl).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 11732 - Khaṭṭābī
هو غير متصل لأن فيه مجهولا لا يدرى من هو
machine translationIt is not continuous (ghayr muttaṣil) because it contains an unknown person (majhūl) whose identity is not known.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 11732 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
ضعف هذا الحديث لأن فيه شيخ غير مسمى ولا نعرفه
machine translationThis ḥadīth is weak (ḍaʿīf) because it contains a shaykh who is not named and whom we do not know.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 11732 - Khaṭṭābī
غير متصل لأن فيه مجهولا لا يدرى من هو
machine translationIt is not continuous (ghayr muttaṣil) because it contains an unknown person (majhūl) whose identity is not known.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 11732
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- embraced Islam on the day of the Conquest and accompanied the Prophet ﷺd. 50 AH, or 54 AH, also said 58 AH, or 60 AHحَكِيمُ بْنُ حِزَامٍأسلم يوم الفتح وصحبعن
- شيخ من أهل المدينةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a follower of the Sunnah (sunnī), and he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 127 AH, or 128 AH, or 129 AH, or 130 AHأَبُو حَصِينٍثقة ثبت سني ، وربما دلسحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجةأنبأ
- Trustworthy (thiqah); those who declared him weak were not correct.d. 223 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ الْعَبْدِيُّثقة ، لم يصب من ضعفهحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماءحدثنا
- d. 346 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ دَاسَةَأنبأ
- d. 403 AHأَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.