al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 11704
✧ rejected wordings mentioned by some jurists regarding preemption issues
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَاهُ أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ بِشْرَانَ، أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مُكْرَمٍ، ثَنَا السَّرِيُّ بْنُ سَهْلٍ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ رُشَيْدٍ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ بَزِيعٍ، عَنْ صَدَقَةَ بْنِ أَبِي عِمْرَانَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
" الصَّبِيُّ عَلَى شُفْعَتِهِ حَتَّى يُدْرِكَ، فَإِذَا أَدْرَكَ فَإِنْ شَاءَ أَخَذَ، وَإِنْ شَاءَ تَرَكَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-Ḥusayn b. Bishrān Anbaʾ ʿAbd al-Ṣamad b. ʿAlī b. Mukram
- al-Sarī b. Sahl
- ʿAbdullāh b. Rushayd
- ʿAbdullāh b. Bazīʿ
- Ṣadaqah b. Abū ʿImrān
- ʿAbd al-Malik
- ʿAṭāʾ
- Jābir
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
Machine translation, not reviewed
"The boy has his right of pre-emption (shufʿah) until he reaches maturity; when he reaches maturity, if he wishes he may take it, and if he wishes he may leave it.
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
Grades by grader
| Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī | Weakin سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 11704 | hadithunlocked |
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
تفرد به عبد الله بن بزيع وهو ضعيف ومن دونه إلى شيخ شيخنا لا يحتج بهما
machine translationʿAbdullāh b. Bazīʿ was alone in narrating it, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf). Those below him, up to the teacher of our teacher, are not to be relied upon as evidence.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 11704 - Shawkānī
في إسناده عبد الله بن بزيع
machine translationIn its chain of transmission is ʿAbdullāh b. Bazīʿ.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 11704
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AHجَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابيعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AHعَطَاءٍثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منهعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 145 AH or 147 AHعَبْدِ الْمَلِكِصدوق له أوهامعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 141 and 150 AHصَدَقَةَ بْنِ أَبِي عِمْرَانَصدوقعن
- عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ بَزِيعٍحدثنا
- عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ رُشَيْدٍحدثنا
- d. 289 AHالسَّرِيُّ بْنُ سَهْلٍحدثنا
- d. 346 AHعَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مُكْرَمٍأنبأ
- d. 415 AHأَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ بِشْرَانَأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.