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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 11533

✧ What Has Come Regarding Surety for the Person of One Who Owes a Right

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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الْفَقِيهُ، ثَنَا السَّرَّاجُ، ثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ الدَّوْرَقِيُّ، عَنْ هُشَيْمٍ، عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، قَالَ:

لَا تَجُوزُ شَهَادَةُ الرَّجُلِ عَلَى شَهَادَةِ الرَّجُلِ فِي حَدٍّ وَلَا كَفَالَةٌ فِي حَدٍّ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
  2. Abū al-Walīd al-Faqīh
  3. al-Sarrāj
  4. Yaʿqūb al-Dawraqī
  5. Hushaym
  6. Muṭarrif
  7. al-Shaʿbī

Machine translation, not reviewed

The testimony of a man based on the testimony of another man is not permissible in a prescribed punishment (ḥadd), nor is a guarantee (kafālah) in a prescribed punishment.

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Narrators

  1. al-Shaʿbī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī
    الشَّعْبِيّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضل
    عن
  2. Muṭarrif
    trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 133 AH, or: 141 AH, or: 142 AH, or: 143 AH
    مُطَرِّفٍثقة فاضل
    عن
  3. Hushaym b. Bashīr
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), who often practiced tadlīs and hidden irsāl.d. 181 AH, or 183 AH
    هُشَيْمٍثقة ثبت كثير التدليس والإرسال الخفي
    عن
  4. Yaʿqūb b. Ibrāhīm
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AH.
    يَعْقُوبُ الدَّوْرَقِيُّثقة .
    حدثنا
  5. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm, freed slave of Thaqīf
    d. 313 AH
    السَّرَّاجُ
    حدثنا
  6. Abū al-Walīd
    d. 349 AH
    أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الْفَقِيهُ
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  8. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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