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al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 11524

✧ Guarantee on Behalf of the Deceased

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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ: مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي دَاوُدَ الْمُنَادِي، ثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، ثَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ صَدَقَةَ، قَالَ:

دَخَلْتُ أَنَا وَأَبِي وَإِمَامُ الْحَيِّ عَلَى أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، فَقَالُوا لَهُ: حَدِّثْنَا حَدِيثًا سَمِعْتَهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ يَنْفَعُنَا اللهُ بِهِ، قَالَ: مَاتَ رَجُلٌ، فَجَاءَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ، فَقُلْنَا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَتُصَلِّي عَلَيْهِ ؟ فَقَالَ: " هَلْ عَلَيْهِ دَيْنٌ ؟ " قُلْنَا: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: " أَفَيَضْمَنُهُ مِنْكُمْ أَحَدٌ حَتَّى أُصَلِّيَ عَلَيْهِ ؟ " قَالُوا: لَا، قَالَ: فَمَا يَنْفَعُكُمْ أَنْ أُصَلِّيَ عَلَى رَجُلٍ مُرْتَهَنٍ فِي قَبْرِهِ حَتَّى يَبْعَثَهُ اللهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ فَيُحَاسِبَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
  2. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  3. Muḥammad b. ʿUbaydullāh b. Abū Dāwud al-Munādī
  4. Yūnus b. Muḥammad
  5. ʿĪsá b. Ṣadaqah

Machine translation, not reviewed

I entered, along with my father and the imam of the neighbourhood, upon Anas b. Mālik. They said to him: "Narrate to us a hadith that you heard from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, by which Allah may benefit us." He said: A man died, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ came. We said: "O Messenger of Allah, will you pray over him?" He said: "Does he owe a debt?" We said: "Yes." He said: "Will any of you guarantee it so that I may pray over him?" They said: "No." He said: "What benefit is it to you that I pray over a man who is held in pledge in his grave until Allah raises him on the Day of Resurrection and then calls him to account?"

No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.

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Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور
    صريح في السماع
  2. weak (ḍaʿīf)
    عِيسَى بْنُ صَدَقَةَضعيف
    حدثنا
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 207 AH, or 208 AH
    يُونُسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  4. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 272 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي دَاوُدَ الْمُنَادِيصدوق
    حدثنا
  5. أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ : مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  6. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  7. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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