al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 10745
✧ The Chapters on Usury
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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ فِي آخَرِينَ قَالُوا: ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، أَنَا الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، أَنَا الشَّافِعِيُّ، أَنَا مَالِكٌ، ( ح ) وَأَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو النَّضْرِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يُوسُفَ الْفَقِيهُ، ثَنَا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ، ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى قَالَ: قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ:
نَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَنِ الْمُزَابَنَةِ. وَالْمُزَابَنَةُ: أَنْ يَبِيعَ الرَّجُلُ ثَمَرَ نَخْلِهِ كَيْلًا، وَكَرْمَهُ بِالزَّبِيبِ كَيْلًا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- [Chain 1] Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ Fī Ākharīn
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- al-Rabīʿ b. Sulaymān
- al-Shāfiʿī
- Mālik [Chain 2] Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
- Abū al-Naḍr Muḥammad b. Muḥammad b. Yūsuf al-Faqīh
- Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm b. Ismāʿīl al-ʿAnbarī
- Yaḥyá b. Yaḥyá
- Mālik
- Nāfiʿ
- Ibn ʿUmar
Machine translation, not reviewed
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade muzābanah. And muzābanah is that a man sells the fruit of his palm trees by measure, or his grapevines for raisins by measure.
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Other narrations of this report
Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1300Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1303Sunan an-Nasa'i 4543Sunan an-Nasa'i 4634
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AHنَافِعٍثقة ثبت فقيه مشهورعن
- The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AHمَالِكٍالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتينقرأت على
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an imam (imām).d. 226 AH, or 224 AH, or 225 AH; both of the latter two are mistaken.يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَىثقة ثبت إمام .حدثنا
- d. after 280 AHأَبُو إِسْحَاقَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْعَنْبَرِيُّحدثنا
- d. 344 AHأَبُو النَّضْرِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يُوسُفَ الْفَقِيهُأخبرني
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُأنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.