al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 10652
✧ The Chapters on Usury
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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْقَطَّانُ بِبَغْدَادَ، أَنَا أَبُو سَهْلِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ الْقَطَّانُ، ثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْحَرْبِيُّ، ثَنَا عَفَّانُ، ثَنَا هَمَّامٌ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ أَبِي الْخَلِيلِ عَنْ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي الْأَشْعَثِ الصَّنْعَانِيِّ أَنَّهُ شَاهَدَ خُطْبَةَ عُبَادَةَ يُحَدِّثُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّهُ قَالَ:
الذَّهَبُ بِالذَّهَبِ وَزْنًا بِوَزْنٍ، وَالْفِضَّةُ بِالْفِضَّةِ وَزْنًا بِوَزْنٍ، وَالْبُرُّ بِالْبُرِّ كَيْلًا بِكَيْلٍ، وَالشَّعِيرُ بِالشَّعِيرِ كَيْلًا بِكَيْلٍ، وَالتَّمْرُ بِالتَّمْرِ وَالْمِلْحُ بِالْمِلْحِ، فَمَنْ زَادَ أَوِ اسْتَزَادَ فَقَدْ أَرْبَى
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-Ḥusayn b. al-Faḍl al-Qaṭṭān Bibaghdād
- Abū Sahl b. Ziyād al-Qaṭṭān
- Isḥāq b. al-Ḥasan al-Ḥarbī
- ʿAffān
- Hammām
- Qatādah
- Abū al-Khalīl
- Muslim
- Abū al-Ashʿath al-Ṣanʿānī
- Shāhad Khuṭbah ʿUbādah Yuḥaddith
- al-Nabī ﷺ
Machine translation, not reviewed
Gold for gold, weight for weight; silver for silver, weight for weight; wheat for wheat, measure for measure; barley for barley, measure for measure; dates for dates, and salt for salt. Whoever gives more or asks for more has engaged in usury (ribā).
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
بسند صحيح
machine translationWith a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) chain.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 10652 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
صحيحة مشهورة محفوظة لعبادة مع معاوية من وجوه وطرق شتى
machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), well-known (mashhūr), and preserved (maḥfūẓ) from ʿUbādah with Muʿāwiyah, through various routes and chains.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 10652 - ابن الملقن
رواه البيهقي بهذا اللفظ بإسناد صحيح
machine translationAl-Bayhaqī narrated it with this wording with a sound chain (isnād ṣaḥīḥ).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 10652
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 32 AH, or: 34 AH, or: 45 AHعُبَادَة بْن الصَّامِتصحابيشاهد
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the time of Muʿāwiyah b. Abī Sufyānأَبِي الْأَشْعَثِ الصَّنْعَانِيِّثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 100 AH, or: 101 AHمُسْلِمٍثقة عابدعن
- Ibn Maʿīn and al-Nasāʾī declared him trustworthy (thiqah), and Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr made a strange claim, saying: he is not to be used as evidence.d. between 91 and 100 AHأَبِي الْخَلِيلِوثقه ابن معين والنسائي ، وأغرب ابن عبد البر فقال : لا يحتج بهعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AHقَتَادَةَثقة ثبتعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), who sometimes erred (rubbamā wahima)d. 163 AH, or: 164 AH, also said: 165 AHهَمَّامٌثقة ربما وهمحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AHعَفَّانُثقة ثبتحدثنا
- d. 284 AHإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْحَرْبِيُّحدثنا
- d. 350 AHأَبُو سَهْلِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ الْقَطَّانُأنا
- d. 415 AHأَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْقَطَّانُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.