al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 10536
✧ Those Who Said It Is Permissible to Sell an Unseen Item
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو حَازِمٍ عُمَرُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْعَبْدَوِيُّ، أَنَا أَبُو الْفَضْلِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ خَمِيرَوَيْهِ، أَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ نَجْدَةَ، ثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ رَفَعَ الْحَدِيثَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:
مَنِ اشْتَرَى شَيْئًا لَمْ يَرَهُ فَهُوَ بِالْخِيَارِ، إِذَا رَآهُ إِنْ شَاءَ أَخَذَهُ وَإِنْ شَاءَ تَرَكَهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Ḥāzim ʿUmar b. Aḥmad al-ʿAbdawī
- Abū al-Faḍl Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. Khamīrawayh
- Aḥmad b. Najdah
- Saʿīd b. Manṣūr
- Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh
- Abū Bakr b. ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Maryam
- Makḥūl Rafaʿ al-Ḥadīth
- al-Nabī ﷺ
Machine translation, not reviewed
Whoever buys something he has not seen has the option when he sees it: if he wishes he may take it, and if he wishes he may leave it.
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ابن الملقن
ضعيف لا يثبت
machine translationWeak (ḍaʿīf), not established.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 10536 - Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Sharaf al-Nawawī
نقل اتفاق الحفاظ على تضعيفه
machine translationHe reported the consensus of the memorizers (ḥuffāẓ) that it is weak.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 10536 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
طريق مكحول المرسلة على ضعفها أمثل من الموصولة
machine translationThe mursal route of Makḥūl, despite its weakness, is better than the connected (mawṣūl) routes.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 10536 - Dāraquṭnī
مرسل وأبو بكر بن أبي مريم ضعيف
machine translationIt is mursal, and Abū Bakr b. Abī Maryam is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 10536
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- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
مرسل وأبو بكر ضعيف
machine translationIt is mursal, and Abū Bakr is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 10536 - Dāraquṭnī
هذا مرسل وأبو بكر بن أبي مريم ضعيف
machine translationThis is mursal, and Abū Bakr b. Abī Maryam is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 10536 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
هذا مرسل
machine translationThis is mursal.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 10536
Narrators
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), frequently narrating with omission of the Companion (kathīr al-irsāl), well-known (mashhūr)d. 112 AH, or: 113 AH, or: 114 AH, or: 116 AH, Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus said: it is said 118 AHمَكْحُولُ بْنُ أَبِي مُسْلِمٍثقة فقيه ، كثير الإرسال ، مشهورعن
- Weak (ḍaʿīf); his house had been robbed, and he became confused (ikhtalaṭa).d. 156 AHأَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي مَرْيَمَضعيف ، وكان قد سرق بيته ، فاختلطعن
- truthful (ṣadūq) in his narration from the people of his own land, but confused (mukhaliṭ) in his narration from othersd. 181 AH, or 182 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍصدوق في روايته عن أهل بلده ، مخلط في غيرهمحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), authord. 226 AH or 227 AH or 228 AH or 229 AHسَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍثقة مصنفحدثنا
- d. 296 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ نَجْدَةَأنا
- d. 372 AHأَبُو الْفَضْلِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ خَمِيرَوَيْهِأنا
- d. 417 AHأَبُو حَازِمٍ عُمَرُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْعَبْدَوِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.