al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 10039
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَ، أَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَّارُ، ثَنَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ شَرِيكٍ، ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ، ثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، ( ح ): وَأَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، أَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ قُتَيْبَةَ، ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَنَا اللَّيْثُ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّهُ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ الصَّعْبَ بْنَ جَثَّامَةَ أَخْبَرَهُ:
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ مَرَّ بِهِ بِالْأَبْوَاءِ أَوْ بِوَدَّانَ فَأَهْدَى لَهُ حِمَارًا وَحْشِيًّا، فَرَدَّهُ عَلَيْهِ، فَلَمَّا رَأَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي وَجْهِهِ الْكَرَاهِيَةَ قَالَ: إِنَّهُ لَيْسَ بِنَا رَدٌّ عَلَيْكَ؛ وَلَكِنِّي مُحْرِمٌ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- [Chain 1] Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Aḥmad b. ʿAbdān
- Aḥmad b. ʿUbayd al-Ṣaffār
- ʿUbayd b. Sharīk
- Yaḥyá b. Bukayr
- al-Layth [Chain 2] Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
- Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq
- Ismāʿīl b. Qutaybah
- Yaḥyá b. Yaḥyá
- al-Layth
- Ibn Shihāb
- ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUtbah
- Ibn ʿAbbās
- al-Ṣaʿb b. Jathhāmah
Machine translation, not reviewed
That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ passed by him at al-Abwāʾ or at Waddān, and he gave him a wild donkey as a gift, but he returned it to him. When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saw the displeasure in his face, he said: "We did not return it to you for any reason other than that I am in a state of iḥrām."
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Taḥāwī
هذا الحديث مضطرب
machine translationThis hadith is inconsistent (muḍṭarib).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 10039
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. Abū Ḥātim said: during Abū Bakr's caliphate, Ibn Ḥibbān said: at the end of the reign of ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb, Ibn Ḥajar said: the most correct is that he lived until ʿUthmān's caliphateالصَّعْب بن جَثَّامَة الطَّائِفِىصحابيأخبره
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةأخبره
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), firmly reliable (thabt)d. al-Bukhārī said: died before ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn, 94 AH or 95 AH, and Ibn Numayr said, and others: died 98 AH, Ibn al-Madīnī said: 99 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said: that ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn died 92 AHعُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَثقة فقيه ثبتعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AHاللَّيْثُثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهورحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah) in narrating from al-Layth, but they spoke critically about his hearing from Mālikd. 231 AH or 232 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ بُكَيْرٍثقة في الليث ، وتكلموا في سماعه من مالكحدثنا
- d. 285 AHعُبَيْدُ بْنُ شَرِيكٍحدثنا
- d. around 350 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَّارُأنا
- d. 415 AHأَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.