Musnad Ahmad 993
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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ عُبَادٍ قَالَ
انْطَلَقْتُ أَنَا وَالْأَشْتَرُ إِلَى عَلِيٍّ، فَقُلْنَا: هَلْ عَهِدَ إِلَيْكَ نَبِيُّ اللهِ ﷺ شَيْئًا لَمْ يَعْهَدْهُ إِلَى النَّاسِ عَامَّةً ؟ قَالَ: لَا، إِلَّا مَا فِي كِتَابِي هَذَا، قَالَ: وَكِتَابٌ فِي قِرَابِ سَيْفِهِ، فَإِذَا فِيهِ: الْمُؤْمِنُونَ تَكَافَأُ دِمَاؤُهُمْ، وَهُمْ يَدٌ عَلَى مَنْ سِوَاهُمْ، وَيَسْعَى بِذِمَّتِهِمْ أَدْنَاهُمْ، أَلَا لَا يُقْتَلُ مُؤْمِنٌ بِكَافِرٍ، وَلَا ذُو عَهْدٍ فِي عَهْدِهِ، مَنْ أَحْدَثَ حَدَثًا، أَوْ آوَى مُحْدِثًا، فَعَلَيْهِ لَعْنَةُ اللهِ وَالْمَلَائِكَةِ وَالنَّاسِ أَجْمَعِينَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yaḥyá
- Saʿīd b. Abū ʿArūbah
- Qatādah
- al-Ḥasan
- Qays b. ʿUbād
✧ Al-Ashtar and I went to Ali and said: Did the Prophet of Allah ﷺ entrust you with anything that he did not entrust to the people generally? He said: No, except what is in this book of mine. He said: And a book in the scabbard of his sword. In it was written: The believers' blood is equal in value, and they are one hand against others. The lowest of them can give protection on their behalf. Indeed, no believer is to be killed for a disbeliever, and no one with a covenant is to be killed while his covenant stands. Whoever introduces an innovation or shelters an innovator, upon him is the curse of Allah, the angels, and all people.
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