Musnad Ahmad 993
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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ عُبَادٍ قَالَ
انْطَلَقْتُ أَنَا وَالْأَشْتَرُ إِلَى عَلِيٍّ، فَقُلْنَا: هَلْ عَهِدَ إِلَيْكَ نَبِيُّ اللهِ ﷺ شَيْئًا لَمْ يَعْهَدْهُ إِلَى النَّاسِ عَامَّةً ؟ قَالَ: لَا، إِلَّا مَا فِي كِتَابِي هَذَا، قَالَ: وَكِتَابٌ فِي قِرَابِ سَيْفِهِ، فَإِذَا فِيهِ: الْمُؤْمِنُونَ تَكَافَأُ دِمَاؤُهُمْ، وَهُمْ يَدٌ عَلَى مَنْ سِوَاهُمْ، وَيَسْعَى بِذِمَّتِهِمْ أَدْنَاهُمْ، أَلَا لَا يُقْتَلُ مُؤْمِنٌ بِكَافِرٍ، وَلَا ذُو عَهْدٍ فِي عَهْدِهِ، مَنْ أَحْدَثَ حَدَثًا، أَوْ آوَى مُحْدِثًا، فَعَلَيْهِ لَعْنَةُ اللهِ وَالْمَلَائِكَةِ وَالنَّاسِ أَجْمَعِينَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yaḥyá
- Saʿīd b. Abū ʿArūbah
- Qatādah
- al-Ḥasan
- Qays b. ʿUbād
✧ Al-Ashtar and I went to Ali and said: Did the Prophet of Allah ﷺ entrust you with anything that he did not entrust to the people generally? He said: No, except what is in this book of mine. He said: And a book in the scabbard of his sword. In it was written: The believers' blood is equal in value, and they are one hand against others. The lowest of them can give protection on their behalf. Indeed, no believer is to be killed for a disbeliever, and no one with a covenant is to be killed while his covenant stands. Whoever introduces an innovation or shelters an innovator, upon him is the curse of Allah, the angels, and all people.
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound Chain | hadithunlocked |
|---|---|---|
| Darussalam | lts isnad is Sahih | sunnah.com |
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرةقال
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 80 AHقَيْسِ بْنِ عُبَادٍثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AHالْحَسَنِثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلسعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AHقَتَادَةَثقة ثبتعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of several works; however, he committed concealment (tadlīs) very often and his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa), and he was among the most reliable of people in narrating from Qatādahd. 150 AH or 155 AH or 156 AH or 157 AHسَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَثقة حافظ ، له تصانيف ؛ لكنه كثير التدليس واختلط ، وكان من أثبت الناس في قتادةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AHيَحْيَىثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.