Musnad Ahmad 9530
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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ حَدَّثَنِي سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ وَحَجَّاجٌ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ
إِنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ يُحِبُّ الْعُطَاسَ وَيَكْرَهُ التَّثَاؤُبَ، فَمَنْ عَطَسَ فَحَمِدَ اللهَ، فَحَقٌّ عَلَى مَنْ سَمِعَهُ أَنْ يَقُولَ: يَرْحَمُكَ اللهُ، وَإِذَا تَثَاءَبَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَلْيَرْدُدْهُ مَا اسْتَطَاعَ وَلَا يَقُلْ آهْ آهْ، فَإِنَّ أَحَدَكُمْ إِذَا فَتَحَ فَاهُ فَإِنَّ الشَّيْطَانَ يَضْحَكُ مِنْهُ أَوْ بِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
- Ibn Abū Dhiʾb
- Saʿīd b. Abū Saʿīd and Ḥajjāj
- Ibn Abū Dhiʾb
- Saʿīd b. Abū Saʿīd al-Maqburī
- his father
- Abū Hurayrah
✧ Allah, Mighty and Majestic, loves sneezing and dislikes yawning. Whoever sneezes and praises Allah, it is a duty upon the one who hears him to say, 'May Allah have mercy on you.' When one of you yawns, let him suppress it as much as he can, and let him not say, 'Ah, ah,' for when one of you opens his mouth, Satan laughs at him or because of him.
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
اختلف فيه على المقبري فرواه محمد بن عجلان وعبد الرحمن بن إسحاق وابن جريج وأبو معشر عن سعيد المقبري عن أبي هريرة وخالفه ابن أبي ذئب وابن سمعان فروياه عن المقبري عن أبيه عن أبي هريرة ويشبه أن يكون ابن أبي ذئب قد حفظه حدثنا ابن مبشر ثنا محمد بن وزير ثنا إسحاق الأزرق عن سفيان عن محمد بن عجلان عن سعيد عن أبي هريرة عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم أنه قال إن الله يحب العطاس ويكره أو يبغض التثاؤب فإذا قال أحدكم هاه هاه إنما ذلكم الشيطان يضحك في جوفه
machine translationThere was disagreement about it regarding al-Maqburī. Muḥammad b. ʿAjlān, ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Isḥāq, Ibn Jurayj and Abū Maʿshar narrated it from Saʿīd al-Maqburī from Abū Hurayrah. Ibn Abī Dhiʾb and Ibn Samʿān differed from them, and narrated it from al-Maqburī from his father from Abū Hurayrah. It seems that Ibn Abī Dhiʾb preserved it (best). Ibn Mubashshir narrated to us: Muḥammad b. Wazīr narrated to us: Isḥāq al-Azraq narrated to us, from Sufyān, from Muḥammad b. ʿAjlān, from Saʿīd, from Abū Hurayrah, from the Prophet ﷺ that he said: "Indeed Allah loves sneezing and dislikes or hates yawning. So when one of you says 'hah, hah', that is only Satan laughing in his belly."
in مسند أحمد, p. 9612
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. during ʿAbd al-Malik's caliphate, or in the caliphate of al-Walīd b. ʿAbd al-Malik, or the year 100 AH, al-Ṭaḥāwī said: died in the year 125 AH, and this is a mistake on his part; for it is actually the year his son Saʿīd diedأَبِيهِثقة ثبتعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah); his memory changed four years before his death, and his narration from ʿĀʾishah and Umm Salamah is mursal.d. 117 AH or 123 AH, or 125 AH, or 126 AH, or around the year 120 AHسَعِيدٍ [١]الْمَقْبُرِيِّثقة ، تغير قبل موته بأربع سنين ، وروايته عن عائشة وأم سلمة مرسلةحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh), virtuous (fāḍil)d. Ibrāhīm b. al-Mundhir said, from Ibn Abī Fudayk: 158 AH. Abū Nuʿaym said, and others: 159 AHابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍثقة فقيه فاضلعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.