Musnad Ahmad 8587
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حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَعْدٍ عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ هُرْمُزَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ أَنَّهُ
ذَكَرَ أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنْ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ سَأَلَ بَعْضَ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ أَنْ يُسْلِفَهُ أَلْفَ دِينَارٍ قَالَ: ائْتِنِي بِشُهَدَاءَ أُشْهِدُهُمْ، قَالَ: كَفَى بِاللهِ شَهِيدًا، قَالَ: ائْتِنِي بِكَفِيلٍ، قَالَ: كَفَى بِاللهِ كَفِيلًا، قَالَ: صَدَقْتَ، فَدَفَعَهَا إِلَيْهِ إِلَى أَجَلٍ مُسَمًّى، فَخَرَجَ فِي الْبَحْرِ فَقَضَى حَاجَتَهُ ثُمَّ الْتَمَسَ مَرْكَبًا يَقْدَمُ عَلَيْهِ لِلْأَجَلِ الَّذِي أَجَّلَهُ، فَلَمْ يَجِدْ مَرْكَبًا، فَأَخَذَ خَشَبَةً فَنَقَرَهَا فَأَدْخَلَ فِيهَا أَلْفَ دِينَارٍ وَصَحِيفَةً مَعَهَا إِلَى صَاحِبِهَا، ثُمَّ زَجَّجَ مَوْضِعَهَا ثُمَّ أَتَى بِهَا الْبَحْرَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: اللَّهُمَّ إِنَّكَ قَدْ عَلِمْتَ أَنِّي اسْتَسْلَفْتُ فُلَانًا أَلْفَ دِينَارٍ فَسَأَلَنِي كَفِيلًا فَقُلْتُ: كَفَى بِاللهِ كَفِيلًا، فَرَضِيَ بِكَ، وَسَأَلَنِي شَهِيدًا فَقُلْتُ: كَفَى بِاللهِ شَهِيدًا، فَرَضِيَ بِكَ، وَإِنِّي قَدْ جَهِدْتُ أَنْ أَجِدَ مَرْكَبًا أَبْعَثُ إِلَيْهِ بِالَّذِي أَعْطَانِي فَلَمْ أَجِدْ مَرْكَبًا، وَإِنِّي اسْتَوْدَعْتُكَهَا، فَرَمَى بِهَا فِي الْبَحْرِ حَتَّى وَلَجَتْ فِيهِ، ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ وَهُوَ فِي ذَلِكَ يَطْلُبُ مَرْكَبًا يَخْرُجُ إِلَى بَلَدِهِ، فَخَرَجَ الرَّجُلُ الَّذِي كَانَ أَسْلَفَهُ يَنْظُرُ، لَعَلَّ مَرْكَبًا يَجِيءُ بِمَالِهِ، فَإِذَا بِالْخَشَبَةِ الَّتِي فِيهَا الْمَالُ، فَأَخَذَهَا لِأَهْلِهِ حَطَبًا، فَلَمَّا كَسَرَهَا وَجَدَ الْمَالَ وَالصَّحِيفَةَ، ثُمَّ قَدِمَ الرَّجُلُ الَّذِي كَانَ تَسَلَّفَ مِنْهُ، فَأَتَاهُ بِأَلْفِ دِينَارٍ، وَقَالَ: وَاللهِ مَا زِلْتُ جَاهِدًا فِي طَلَبِ مَرْكَبٍ لِآتِيَكَ بِمَالِكَ، فَمَا وَجَدْتُ مَرْكَبًا قَبْلَ الَّذِي أَتَيْتُ فِيهِ، قَالَ: هَلْ كُنْتَ بَعَثْتَ إِلَيَّ بِشَيْءٍ ؟ قَالَ: أَلَمْ أُخْبِرْكَ أَنِّي لَمْ أَجِدْ مَرْكَبًا قَبْلَ هَذَا الَّذِي جِئْتُ فِيهِ ؟ قَالَ: فَإِنَّ اللهَ قَدْ أَدَّى عَنْكَ الَّذِي بَعَثْتَ بِهِ فِي الْخَشَبَةِ، فَانْصَرِفْ بِأَلْفِكَ رَاشِدًا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yūnus b. Muḥammad
- Layth / Ibn Saʿd
- Jaʿfar b. Rabīʿah
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Hurmuz
- Abū Hurayrah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ He mentioned that a man from the Children of Israel asked one of the Children of Israel to lend him a thousand dinars. He said, 'Bring me witnesses that I may call them to testify.' He said, 'Allah suffices as a witness.' He said, 'Bring me a guarantor.' He said, 'Allah suffices as a guarantor.' He said, 'You have spoken the truth,' and he gave it to him until a specified term. He then went out to sea and fulfilled his need; then he sought a ship that would arrive before the appointed term, but he found no ship. So he took a piece of wood, hollowed it out, placed the thousand dinars inside it along with a letter to its owner, then sealed the opening, brought it to the sea, and said, 'O Allah, You know that I borrowed a thousand dinars from so-and-so. He asked me for a guarantor, and I said: Allah suffices as a guarantor, and he accepted You. He asked me for a witness, and I said: Allah suffices as a witness, and he accepted You. I have striven to find a ship to send him what he gave me, but I found none, and I entrust it to You.' Then he threw it into the sea until it went in. He then departed, still seeking a ship to return to his land. The man who had lent him came out looking, hoping a ship would bring his wealth, and there was the piece of wood containing the money. He took it for his family as firewood. When he broke it, he found the money and the letter. Then the man who had borrowed from him arrived and brought him a thousand dinars, saying, 'By Allah, I kept striving to find a ship to bring you your money, but I found none before the one I came on.' He said, 'Did you send me anything?' He said, 'Did I not tell you that I found no ship before this one I came on?' He said, 'Indeed, Allah has delivered on your behalf what you sent in the piece of wood. Take your thousand dinars and depart rightly guided.'
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a scholar (ʿālim)d. 110 AH, or 117 AH, 119 AHعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ هُرْمُزَثقة ثبت عالمعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 136 AH or 135 AH, also said: 132 AH, also said: 133 AH or: after it, also said: 134 AHجَعْفَرِ بْنِ ج٢ / ص١٨٠١رَبِيعَةَثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AHلَيْثٌ - يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَعْدٍ -ثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهورحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 207 AH, or 208 AHيُونُسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍثقة ثبتحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.