Musnad Ahmad 7887
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حَدَّثَنَا مُؤَمَّلُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ حَدَّثَنَا بُرْدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ
مَا مِنْ نَبِيٍّ وَلَا خَلِيفَةٍ أَوْ قَالَ: مَا مِنْ نَبِيٍّ إِلَّا وَلَهُ بِطَانَتَانِ: بِطَانَةٌ تَأْمُرُهُ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَتَنْهَاهُ عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ، وَبِطَانَةٌ لَا تَأْلُوهُ خَبَالًا. وَمَنْ وُقِيَ شَرَّ بِطَانَةِ السُّوءِ فَقَدْ وُقِيَ - يَقُولُهَا ثَلَاثًا - وَهُوَ مَعَ الْغَالِبَةِ عَلَيْهِ مِنْهُمَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muʾammal b. Ismāʿīl
- Ḥammād b. Salamah
- Burd b. Sinān
- al-Zuhrī
- Abū Salamah
- Abū Hurayrah and Muḥammad b. ʿAmr
- Abū Salamah
- Abū Hurayrah
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ There is no prophet nor caliph—or he said: There is no prophet—but he has two inner circles: an inner circle that commands him to do good and forbids him from evil, and an inner circle that spares no effort to corrupt him. Whoever is protected from the evil of the bad inner circle has indeed been protected—he said it three times—and he is with the one that prevails over him of the two.
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound | hadithunlocked |
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AHأَبِي سَلَمَةَثقة ، مكثرعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 144 AH, or 145 AHمُحَمَّدِ] بْنِ عَمْرٍو [١]صدوق له أوهامعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخرهحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ)d. 205 AH, or 206 AHمُؤَمَّلُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَصدوق ، سيئ الحفظحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.